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What is a 8 bits 1 byte?
On almost all modern computers, a byte is equal to 8 bits. Large amounts of memory are indicated in terms of kilobytes, megabytes, and gigabytes. A disk that can hold 1.44 megabytes, for example, is capable of storing approximately 1.4 million characters, or about 3,000 pages of information.
Why there are 8 bits in a byte?
A byte is 8 bits because that’s the definition of a byte. An ASCII character is stored in a byte because trying to use just 7 bits instead of 8 means you cannot address one character directly and would have to pack and unpack bit strings any time you wanted to manipulate text – inefficient, and RAM is cheap.
What is a bit computer?
A bit is a binary digit, the smallest increment of data on a computer. A bit can hold only one of two values: 0 or 1, corresponding to the electrical values of off or on, respectively. Computer storage and memory is often measured in megabytes (MB) and gigabytes (GB).
Why is binary 8 bit?
The byte was originally the smallest number of bits that could hold a single character (I assume standard ASCII). We still use ASCII standard, so 8 bits per character is still relevant. This sentence, for instance, is 41 bytes. That’s easily countable and practical for our purposes.
What is 8 bits of data?
Each 1 or 0 in a binary number is called a bit. From there, a group of 4 bits is called a nibble, and 8-bits makes a byte.
What is byte in computer?
byte, the basic unit of information in computer storage and processing. A byte consists of 8 adjacent binary digits (bits), each of which consists of a 0 or 1. A byte can represent the equivalent of a single character, such as the letter B, a comma, or a percentage sign, or it can represent a number from 0 to 255.
What does a byte do?
A byte is the unit most computers use to represent a character such as a letter, number or typographic symbol. Each byte can hold a string of bits that need to be used in a larger unit for application purposes. As an example, a stream of bits can constitute a visual image for a program that displays images.
What are bits bytes and nibbles?
Common binary number lengths Each 1 or 0 in a binary number is called a bit. From there, a group of 4 bits is called a nibble, and 8-bits makes a byte. Bytes are a pretty common buzzword when working in binary. It could be 16-bits, 32, 64, or even more.
Is a byte 4 bits or 8 bits?
The byte is a unit of digital information that most commonly consists of eight bits. Historically, the byte was the number of bits used to encode a single character of text in a computer and for this reason it is the smallest addressable unit of memory in many computer architectures.
How many bits are there in a byte?
A byte doesn’t have to be 8 bits, but it appears that C and C++ define a byte as being at least 8 bits (although it could be more). This question on Stack Overflow mentions a few systems where 1 byte is not 8 bits.
What is the smallest number of bits in a character?
The byte was originally the smallest number of bits that could hold a single character (I assume standard ASCII). We still use ASCII standard, so 8 bits per character is still relevant. This sentence, for instance, is 41 bytes. That’s easily countable and practical for our purposes.
What would happen if we had only 4 bits per character?
If we had only 4 bits, there would only be 16 (2^4) possible characters, unless we used 2 bytes to represent a single character, which is more inefficient computationally.
How many nibbles can a byte represent?
Additionally, a byte can represent 2 nibbles. Each nibble is 4 bits, which is the smallest number of bits that can encode any numeric digit from 0 to 9 (10 different digits). Not the answer you’re looking for?