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Which is the only country to have extensively used biological weapons in war?
Although Britain never offensively used the biological weapons it developed, its program was the first to successfully weaponize a variety of deadly pathogens and bring them into industrial production. Other nations, notably France and Japan, had begun their own biological-weapons programs.
Does US have biological weapons?
The United States had an offensive biological weapons program from 1943 until 1969. Today, the nation is a member of the Biological Weapons Convention and has renounced biological warfare.
Which disease was used as a biological weapon?
Moving forward to 1763, the British Army attmped to use smallpox as a weapon against Native Americans at the Siege of Fort Pitt. In an attempt to spread the disease to the locals, the Brits presented blankets from a smallpox hospital as gifts.
What are the world’s most deadly biological weapons?
Bioweapons such as Anthrax, Botulism and Variola have been studied as weapons, engineered and in some cases even deployed to devastating affect. Army-technology lists the world’s most deadly bio-weapons.
Is biological warfare a threat in the 21st century?
Biological warfare: an emerging threat in the 21st century. Anthrax bacteria produce extremely lethal spores, and breathing in large numbers can lead to inhalation anthrax — a disease that usually is fatal unless treated with large doses of a penicillin-type antibiotic immediately after exposure.
What is block’s view of the bioweapon threat?
Although Block is concerned about the bioweapons buildup in Iraq and other nations, he believes a greater threat comes from terrorist groups willing to risk an out-of-control epidemic and eager to suffer casualties for the good of “the cause.”
Are bioweapon weapons the Poor Man’s Atom Bomb?
Biological weapons are “the poor man’s atom bomb,” writes Block in American Scientist. He argues that bioweapons offer terrorist groups and “rogue states” (such as Iraq and North Korea) an affordable way to counter the overwhelming military superiority of the United States and other nuclear powers.