Table of Contents
What is a Bassini repair?
The Bassini technique for inguinal hernia repair involves suturing the transversalis fascia and the conjoined tendon to the inguinal ligament behind the spermatic cord with monofilament nonabsorbable suture.
What is the difference between Herniorrhaphy and Herniotomy?
Inguinal hernia repairs are of the following three general types: Herniotomy (removal of the hernial sac only) Herniorrhaphy (herniotomy plus repair of the posterior wall of the inguinal canal)
What is a soft tissue hernia?
A sports hernia is a painful, soft tissue injury that occurs in the groin area. It most often occurs during sports that require sudden changes of direction or intense twisting movements. Although a sports hernia may lead to a traditional, abdominal hernia, it is a different injury.
What is the difference between a direct inguinal hernia and an indirect inguinal hernia?
Direct inguinal hernias are often caused by age-related stress and weakened muscles in the inguinal canal. Indirect inguinal hernias are caused by a persistent opening that does not close during fetal development. The only way to repair an inguinal hernia is through surgery.
What is hernia repair called?
A hernia repair is the surgical procedure to fix a hernia. This procedure is also known as herniorrhaphy. A hernia occurs when part of an internal organ or body part protrudes into an area where it should not.
Which is best surgery for hernia?
The open surgical repair of primary inguinal hernias is better than the laparoscopic technique for mesh repair, a new study has shown (New England Journal of Medicine 2004;350: 1819-27 [PubMed] [Google Scholar]).
What does hernia surgery do?
A hernia occurs when an organ or tissue protrudes through a weak muscular area within the body, usually the abdominal wall. Hernia repair surgery—also called a herniorrhaphy or hernioplasty—involves returning the displaced tissue back into the body and stitching or patching up the weak spot.
What is hernia surgery in female?
A hernia repair (open inguinal) female is open surgery to repair an inguinal hernia in women. The open technique is usually recommended for inguinal hernias. A variety of anaesthetics may be used. Your surgeon makes a single cut over your inguinal hernia that is usually about six to eight centimetres long.
Do hernias go away?
Hernias don’t go away on their own. Only surgery can repair a hernia. Many people are able to delay surgery for months or even years. And some people may never need surgery for a small hernia.
What causes hernia?
What Causes Hernias? Ultimately, all hernias are caused by a combination of pressure and an opening or weakness of muscle or fascia; the pressure pushes an organ or tissue through the opening or weak spot. Sometimes the muscle weakness is present at birth; more often, it occurs later in life.
What is a direct and indirect hernia?
The difference is in the anatomical location. Direct hernias protrude through the posterior (back) wall of the inguinal canal. Indirect hernias protrude through the inguinal ring. Indirect hernias are often congenital, whereas direct hernias are due to heavy lifting or straining.
What is an indirect hernia?
An indirect hernia is not caused by weakened or injured abdominal muscles. Instead, it occurs when an area of abdominal muscle tissue called the inguinal ring fails to close up while a baby is in the mother’s womb. In boys, the ring allows the testicles to drop into the scrotum, and then usually closes.
What is primary closure of hernia repair?
Open repair that uses sutures without mesh is referred to as primary closure. Primary closure is used to repair inguinal hernias in infants, small hernias, strangulated or infected hernias. Hernias have a high rate of recurrence, and surgeons often use surgical mesh to strengthen the hernia repair and reduce the rate of recurrence.
What is a hernia and how is it treated?
A hernia is when organs push through a weak area of muscle. Hernias commonly occur in the abdomen, chest, and groin. Some require surgery to fix.
What are the most common adverse events following hernia repair with mesh?
The most common adverse events following hernia repair with mesh are pain, infection, hernia recurrence, adhesion, and bowel obstruction. Some other potential adverse events that can occur following hernia repair with mesh are mesh migration and mesh shrinkage (contraction).
What is a complicated hernia?
Complicated hernias are those that become obstructed or strangulated. 4 For example, a hernia in the abdomen might compress parts of the intestine and cause a bowel obstruction . If a hernia becomes strangulated, blood is unable to get to the organs and tissues, which can lead to the death of the tissue ( necrosis ).