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What part of the plane is the fuselage?
body
The fuselage or body of the airplane, holds all the pieces together. The pilots sit in the cockpit at the front of the fuselage. Passengers and cargo are carried in the rear of the fuselage. Some aircraft carry fuel in the fuselage; others carry the fuel in the wings.
Why is it called a fuselage?
The word fuselage comes from the Latin fusus, or “spindle,” which describes the shape of the central tube-shaped part of an airplane. Wings, tails, engines — these are all extra parts of the plane that attach to the fuselage.
What are types of fuselage?
4 Common Types of Airplane Fuselages
- #1) Truss. Also known as truss structure, truss is a common type of airplane fuselage.
- #2) Monocoque. Some airplanes have a monocoque fuselage.
- #3) Semi-Monocoque. In addition to monocoque, there are semi-monocoque airplane fuselages.
- #4) Geodesic.
How important is a fuselage?
fuselage, central portion of the body of an airplane, designed to accommodate the crew, passengers, and cargo. These structures provide better strength-to-weight ratios for the fuselage covering than the truss-type construction used in earlier planes.
Do fighter jets have a fuselage?
In a jet fighter the fuselage consists of a cockpit large enough only for the controls and pilot, but in a jet airliner it includes a much larger cockpit as well as a cabin that has separate decks for passengers and cargo.
How is an airplane fuselage made?
The fuselage of an aircraft can be constructed in basically three different ways: truss, monocoque and stressed skin. The truss is a steel tube box like the construction of a crane. The strength of the truss comes from the diagonal bracing and the truss takes all the loading in shear, bending and twisting motion.
What does a fuselage look like?
The fuselage, or body of the airplane, is a long hollow tube which holds all the pieces of an airplane together. The fuselage is hollow to reduce weight. As with most other parts of the airplane, the shape of the fuselage is normally determined by the mission of the aircraft.
What is the most common material used in aircraft fuselage?
aluminium alloy
Introduction to aerospace materials High-strength aluminium alloy is the most used material for the fuselage, wing and supporting structures of many commercial airliners and military aircraft, particularly those built before the year 2000.
What does a fuselage do on an airplane?
The fuselage, or body of the airplane, is a long hollow tube which holds all the pieces of an airplane together. The fuselage is hollow to reduce weight. As with most other parts of the airplane, the shape of the fuselage is normally determined by the mission of the aircraft.
What does a fuselage do to help an airplane fly?
The fuselage also serves to position the control and stabilization surfaces in specific relationships to lifting surfaces, which is required for aircraft stability and maneuverability. This type of structure is still in use in many lightweight aircraft using welded steel tube trusses.
What is the function of the fuselage?
The fuselage (/ˈfjuːzəlɑːʒ/; from the French fuselé “spindle-shaped”) is an aircraft’s main body section. It holds crew, passengers, and cargo. The fuselage also serves to position control and stabilization surfaces in specific relationships to lifting surfaces, which is required for aircraft stability and maneuverability.
What is aircraft fuselage skin typically made of?
The skin of an aircraft is the outer surface which covers much of its wings and fuselage. The most commonly used materials are aluminum and aluminium alloys with other metals, including zinc, magnesium and copper.