What is the difference between a Gypsy and an Irish Traveller?

What is the difference between a Gypsy and an Irish Traveller?

Gypsies and Travellers are two distinct societies. While both are nomadic peoples, the two societies have totally different origins, culture, language, and physical profile. The Gypsies are generally found in Eastern Europe while the Travellers usually walk inside the territories of Ireland, UK, and the Americas.

What is the difference between a tinker and a Traveller?

As nouns the difference between tinker and traveller is that tinker is an itinerant tinsmith and mender of household utensils made of tin while traveller is one who travels, especially to distant lands.

Where do Irish Travellers originate from?

Irish Travellers (Irish: an lucht siúil, meaning “the walking people”), also known as Pavees or Mincéirs (Shelta: Mincéirí) are a traditionally peripatetic ethno-cultural group originating in Ireland.

Are Irish Travellers white?

There are white, strongly racialized people who have been living in Ireland for centuries: Travellers. 1 Their culture and way of living is similar to the Roma people, they are also called ‘Gypsies’ sometimes, but there is a very significant distinction: their skin is white.

Are tinkers and Gypsies the same?

The Travellers (until recently also called “tinkers” or “gypsies”) often live in ad hoc encampments, in direct contrast to “settled” people in Ireland. They are thought to be descended from a group of nomadic craftsman, with the name “tinker” a reference to the sound of a hammer hitting an anvil.

Are Irish Travellers indigenous?

After a long battle, Irish Travellers were finally officially recognised as an indigenous ethnic minority by Ireland’s government in early March 2017. Although – as the name suggests – Irish Travellers have historically been a nomadic people, the census showed a majority living in private dwellings.

What’s the difference between Irish Travellers and Romany?

Irish Travellers share some of the same cultural values as Romany Gypsies, such as a preference for self-employment, but there are also big differences – for example most Irish Travellers are Catholic whereas Romany Gypsies are Church of England, says Joseph G Jones from the Gypsy Council.

Where do Irish gypsy originate from?

Although they are often incorrectly referred to as “Gypsies”, Irish Travellers are not genetically related to the Romani. Genetic analysis has shown Travellers to be of Irish extraction, and that they likely diverged from the settled Irish population in the 1600s, during the time of the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland.

Are the Irish Travellers related to Roma Gypsies?

A STUDY of Irish Traveller genetics has revealed the group have no connection to Roma gypsies, and split from the settled Irish population earlier than previously thought.

How many Gypsies/Travellers are there in the UK?

The self reported figure for collective Gypsy/Traveller populations were 63,193 but estimates of Irish Travellers living in Great Britain range are about 15,000 as part of a total estimation of over 300,000 Romani and other Traveller groups in the UK.

Are Irish Travellers genetically different from other people in Ireland?

In one widely quoted finding, the DNA comparisons conducted in the course of the research found that while Irish Travellers originated in Ireland, they are genetically different from ‘settled’ Irish people, to the same degree as people from Spain.

Are travellers of Irish ancestral origin?

It confirmed that Travellers are of Irish ancestral origin and do not have a significant connection to the Roma population. It also confirmed, for the first time, that Travellers split from the settled Irish population far earlier than had been widely believed.