Table of Contents
Why is EIGRP a distance vector protocol?
There is no doubt that it is a Distance Vector protocol, because it records only the distance to destinations – not the path (as OSPF and ISIS do). So the most correct way to describe EIGRP is indeed as an Advanced Distance Vector Routing Protocol.
What is an advantage of using EIGRP?
Benefits of EIGRP It makes use of link more effectively through (ECMP) Equal-Cost Multi-Path and unequal cost load sharing. It performs a much easier transition with a multi-address family. It supports both IPV4 and IPV6 networks. It provides encryption for security and can be used with iBGP for WAN routing.
Why is distance vector better than link state?
Distance vector protocols are generally easier to configure and require less maintenance than link state protocols. On the downside, distance vector protocols do not scale well because they require higher CPU and bandwidth utilization. They also take longer to converge than do link state protocols.
Why does distance vector routing scale better than link state routing?
In distance vector routing the routers receive the topological information from the neighbour point of view. On the contrary, in link state routing the router receive complete information on the network topology. Distance vector routing calculates the best route based on the distance (fewest number of hops).
Is EIGRP a distance vector protocol?
EIGRP is an enhanced distance vector protocol that evolved from Cisco’s IGRP. Although IGRP is now obsolete, a network that still uses routers based on the protocol can interoperate with EIGRP-based routers because the metrics used with one protocol can be translated into the metrics of the other protocol.
Is EIGRP a distance vector or link state protocol?
EIGRP is a distance vector & Link State routing protocol that uses the diffusing update algorithm (DUAL) (based on work from SRI International) to improve the efficiency of the protocol and to help prevent calculation errors when attempting to determine the best path to a remote network.
What is Eigrp Cisco?
Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) is an advanced distance-vector routing protocol that is used on a computer network for automating routing decisions and configuration. The protocol was designed by Cisco Systems as a proprietary protocol, available only on Cisco routers.
Which characteristics describe the routing protocol Eigrp?
The characteristics of EIGRP follow:
- Hybrid routing protocol (distance vector that has link-state protocol characteristics).
- Uses IP protocol 88.
- Classless protocol (supports VLSMs).
- Default composite metric uses bandwidth and delay.
- You can factor load and reliability into the metric.
Is EIGRP a link state protocol?
Technical details. EIGRP is a distance vector & Link State routing protocol that uses the diffusing update algorithm (DUAL) (based on work from SRI International) to improve the efficiency of the protocol and to help prevent calculation errors when attempting to determine the best path to a remote network.
Why EIGRP is the best protocol?
EIGRP is a popular choice for routing within campus networks both big and small. Many network engineers believe that EIGRP is the best choice for a routing protocol on private networks because it offers the best balance between speed, scalability and ease of management.
How does EIGRP calculate feasible distance?
feasible distance: Best metric among all path to a network. It is calculated by adding the advertised/reported distance advertised by the neighbor and the cost calculated by that current router to reach the neighbor. successor: It is the (lowest) best path to reach to any specific destination network.
Why EIGRP is not a typical distance vector routing protocol?
Unlike most distance vector routing protocols, EIGRP does not transmit all the data in the router’s routing table when a change is made, but will only transmit the changes that have been made since the routing table was last updated.
Is EIGRP a link-state or distance vector routing protocol?
“EIGRP includes features of both link-state and distance vector routing protocols. However, EIGRP is still based on the key distance vector routing protocol principle, in which information about the rest of the network is learned from directly connected neighbors.
What is EIGRP and why is it called an advanced protocol?
EIGRP is so called because its metric is not just plain HOP COUNT (max-255, included in pure distance vector protocol) rather includes the links bandwidth, delay, reliability and Load parameter into the calculation. Thats why called Advanced or Hybrid protocol.
What does EIGRP stand for?
Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) is a Cisco proprietary enhanced distance vector routing protocol. It relies on the Diffusing Update Algorithm (DUAL) to calculate the shortest path to a destination. It is similar to its predecessor, Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP), in calculating the metric.
Which route is the feasible successor of EIGRP?
The route R1→R4 is the feasible successor because the RD of 2816 is lower than the FD of 3328 for the R1→R3→R4 path. EIGRP contains a topology table, which makes it different from a true distance vector routing protocol.