Table of Contents
Is MgO acidic or alkaline?
For example, magnesium oxide dissolves to form alkaline solutions. Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide however, will dissolve to form acidic solutions.
Which has higher lattice energy MgO or Al2O3?
So ..it have high lattice enthalpy… . In case of magnesium dioxide and Aluminium trioxide, aluminium have higher charge than that of magnesium in their oxides hands Al2o3 e have higher lattice enthalpy than that of Mg O and Al2o3 is much more stable then M g O…….
Which is more basic Al2O3 or Na2O?
Na2O is more basic than Al2O3 .
Why does MgO have a higher melting point than Al2O3?
Now the intermolecular bonds (that is bonds between one Al2O3 and another Al2O3) are in fact weaker than the bonds between two magnesium oxide molecules. This results in the greater melting point of magnesium oxide in spite of the less covalent character of the bonds within the molecule.
Is al2o3 basic or acidic?
Aluminium oxide is amphoteric. It has reactions as both a base and an acid. Reaction with water: Aluminum oxide is insoluble in water and does not react like sodium oxide and magnesium oxide.
Is MgO basic or alkaline?
Magnesium oxide is a simple basic oxide, because it contains oxide ions. It reacts with water to form magnesium hydroxide which is a base.
Is MgO more stable than Al2O3?
The Gibbs energy of formation of MgO is most negative and the line for oxidation of Mg lies lower than the line for oxidation of Al, which means Mg can reduce Al2O3 to Al. Hence MgO is more stable than Al2O3.
Why does Al2O3 have high lattice energy?
Al2O3 has the higher lattice energy than that of Ga2O3 , because Al3+ is a smaller cation than Ga3+ (one less quantum level, so the electrons are attracted in by more). Na2O has the higher lattice energy than NaOH because the charge of O2− is larger than that of OH− . All other factors are the same.
Is MgO the most basic oxide?
a)Al2O3 b) MgO c) SiO2 d) Na2O e) CO. Na2O is more basic oxide. MgO isn’t as strongly basic as Na2O because the oxide ions in MgO aren’t so free to combine with H+ ions.
Is MgO least basic oxide?
here metals Be, Mg , Ca and Sr come from the same group (alkaline earth metals) and we know down the group, size of metals increases. so basic strength increases down the group. Therefore BeO is least basic oxide.
Does Al2O3 or MgO have a higher melting point?
MgO and Al2O3 have a higher melting point than Na2O since the charges are higher, resulting in a stonger attraction between the ions. SiO2 has a giant covalent structure and hence a high melting point. The melting points are thus much lower.
Why does Al2O3 have a higher melting point than nacl?
For alumina, the ionic lattice is composed of Al3+ and O2− ions. Because the electrostatic force of attraction should be greater we would predict that alumina should have the greater melting point. The aluminum cation is also smaller than the sodium cation and thus more polarizing.
Why is SiO2 more stable than Al2O3 and MgO?
SiO2 is much more stable then that of Al2O3 and MgO…. The reason is being that silicon dioxide is a covelent compound whereas , Magnesium oxide and Aluminium trioxide are both ionic compounds … The crystal lattice of silicon dioxide is much more stable and efficient …
Is Al2O3 an acid or a base?
So basically Al2O3 can accept OH- because of the presence of Al³+, and H+ because of the presence of O²-. So it can act both as an acid and a base. If the solution is alkaline, the Al³+ reacts with the OH- (or the lone pair if we go by Lewis concept of acids and bases), acting as an acidic oxide.
Why is the lattice energy of MgCl2 higher than MgO?
MgCl2 consists of 3 ions in total, whereas MgO has 2 ions. as there are 2 Cl ions against one O ion the lattice energy is higher in case of MgCl2. Why is the lattice energy of MgO higher than NaF?
Which one is more acidic N2O3 or N2O5?
In other words, higher the charge or oxidation number, greater is the acidic nature. The oxidation numbers of nitrogen in N2O3 and N2O5 are +3 and +5 are respectively. Hence, N2O5, the anhydride of nitric acid, is more acidic than N2O3, the anhydride of nitrous acid.