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Why can gravity escape a black hole but not light?
To escape from within a black hole requires faster than light speeds – so where does that leave gravity? To escape from within a black hole requires faster than light speeds, but according to Einstein’s theory of gravity, General Relativity, gravity is the distortion of space and time caused by the presence of mass.
Is light is the only force that can escape the gravity of a black hole?
Indeed, light cannot escape from within a black hole, but the matter falling into a black hole can get pretty hot before it falls in. This heating is due to the fact that matter accelerates near black holes. As a result, matter emits lots of light and other radiation as it falls into a black hole.
Can a black hole not have a singularity?
In the real universe, no black holes contain singularities. In general, singularities are the non-physical mathematical result of a flawed physical theory. A singularity is a point in space where there is a mass with infinite density. This would lead to a spacetime with an infinite curvature.
Can something faster than light escape a black hole?
Since the horizon is moving out at the speed of light, in order to escape back across it, you would have to travel faster than light. You can’t go faster than light, and so you can’t escape from the black hole.
What happens to light in black hole?
Once a particle of light (‘photon’) passes the ‘event horizon’ of a black hole, it can no longer escape, but there’s nothing to suggest that it is destroyed. Like matter, the photon is rapidly sucked towards the ‘singularity’ at the centre of the black hole, where a huge mass is packed into an infinitely small space.
Is light affected by gravity?
Answer: The short answer is no, the speed of light is unchanged by gravity. In Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity, space and time can be visualized as a four-dimensional construct that gets warped under the influence of gravity.
Do black holes have infinite gravity?
A black hole has an infinite density; since its volume is zero, it is compressed to the very limit. So it also has infinite gravity, and sucks anything which is near it!
Why can’t light travel through a black hole?
The escape velocity from within a black hole’s event horizon is faster than the speed of light, hence light cannot go at that speed and thus cannot escape. “”Even though photons have no mass, they are still affected by gravity.
How does the singularity of a black hole bend space?
The singularity of the Black hole bends space to the extent that nothing can escape the boundary of the Black Hole. Time itself stops at the boundary and with no time light can not move. Newtonian gravity describes gravity as a force which is related to mass. This is not actually true, particularly close to a black hole.
What is the escape velocity of light from a black hole?
The Schwarzschild radius of a body smaller than rs is know as the event horizon of a black hole. At or inside the Schwarzschild radius, no geodesic can leave the black hole. Thus effectively the escape velocity is the speed of light. This means that nothing can leave a black hole, not even light.
Can anything escape the gravitational pull of a black hole?
We have heard adages like nothing can escape the gravitational pull of a black hole, and we often think of black holes as cosmic vacuum cleaners that can suck up entire galaxies and anything else that has mass.