Table of Contents
Which is lower in energy sp2 or sp3?
Since the s orbital is closer to the nucleus and thus lower in energy than the p orbital, the electrons of sp3 hybridized species are held farther from the nucleus than those in sp2 (33\% s-character) and sp (50\% s-character) hybridized species. The closer the electrons are to the nucleus, the more stable they are.
Which of the following hybridization will show octahedral geometry answer a sp3 B dsp2 C sp3d2 D sp3d?
Answer: sp3d2 or d2sp3 are hybridisation for the octahedral geometry. In octahedron, the bonds are formed parallel to the x, y, and z-axes, hence dx2-dy2 and dz2 will be used to form the hybrid orbitals.
What is the shape of SP sp2 and sp3?
i Sp-hybrid orbital is oriented to an angle 180° . ii Sp2 -hybrid orbital lie in a plane and is directed towards the corners of equilateral triangle making an angle of 120°iii Sp3 -hybrid orbitals are directed towards the four corners of tetrahedron making an angle of 109° 28.
How can you tell the difference between sp2 and sp3 hybridization?
The key difference between sp sp2 and sp3 is that the sp hybrid orbitals have 50\% s orbital characteristics and sp2 hybrid orbitals have 33\% s orbital characteristics whereas sp3 hybrid orbitals have 25 \% s orbital characteristics.
Which hybridization has lowest energy?
Since a higher energy level implies lower stability, an sp-sp bond must have the lowest energy level, since it is formed by the overlap of one sigma and two pi bonds in total, more than those in sp2-sp2 or sp3-sp3.
Which of the following has sp2 hybridization?
The correct option is: d C2H4Explanation:BeCl2 and C2H2 have sp-hybridisation and C2H6 has sp3-hybridisation.
What is the geometry of sp2 hybridization?
For sp2 hybridized central atoms the only possible molecular geometry is trigonal planar. If all the bonds are in place the shape is also trigonal planar. If there are only two bonds and one lone pair of electrons holding the place where a bond would be then the shape becomes bent.
What is meant by hybridization describe the shape of SP sp2 and sp3 hybridised orbitals with one example?
For example, in BeF2, Be atom undergoes sp-hybridisation. It has linear shape. sp3 hybridisation: One s-and three p-orbitals get hybridised to form four equivalent hybrid orbitals. These orbitals are directed towards the four corners of a regular tetrahedron.