Table of Contents
Where in Germany is Standard German spoken?
Modern standard High German is descended from the Middle High German dialects and is spoken in the central and southern highlands of Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. It is used as the language of administration, higher education, literature, and the mass media in the Low German speech area as well.
What dialect of German is spoken in Frankfurt?
Hessian
Hessian (German: Hessisch) is a West Central German group of dialects of the German language in the central German state of Hesse….Hessian dialects.
Hessian | |
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Hessisch | |
Native to | Germany |
Language family | Indo-European Germanic West Germanic Irminonic High German West Central German Rhenish Franconian Hessian |
Where is the most Standard German spoken?
In German, Standard German is generally called Hochdeutsch, reflecting the fact that its phonetics are largely those of the High German spoken in the southern uplands and the Alps (including Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and parts of northern Italy as well as southern Germany).
Is Standard German Low German?
Historically and linguistically, standard German is a mixture of Middle German and High German (i.e. most Austrian dialects). The red line (Benrath-Linie) divides Low German and Middle German. The blue line (Main-Linie) divides Middle German and High German.
Is standard German Low German?
When did German become standardized?
20th century In 1901, this was declared the standard definition of the German language. Standard German orthography subsequently went essentially unrevised until 1998, when the German spelling reform of 1996 was officially promulgated by government representatives of Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, and Switzerland.
What is the official language of Germany?
Official Language of Germany. Standard German is the official language of Germany. It is a West Germanic language that is also the most commonly spoken first language in the European Union.
Where is the West Germanic language spoken?
The West Germanic language is spoken mainly in northern Germany. The language is quite distinct from Standard German and more closely related to English, Frisian, and Dutch. There are about 5 million native speakers of Low German in Germany.
How many people speak German in Germany?
Over 95\% of the population of Germany speaks the language. This figure also encompasses speakers of Northern Low Saxon, a dialect of West Low German. The German language is closely related to Low German, English, Dutch, Afrikaans, and Frisian.
Where is Middle German spoken?
As its name suggests, Middle German or Mitteldeutsch is spoken in the geographic middle of Germany, covering a swath of land that stretches from Luxembourg to Poland. Many important cities, such as Cologne and Frankfurt, use the Middle German dialect.