Table of Contents
What do you think when BFS is optimal?
BFS is optimal if the path cost is a non-decreasing function of d. Usually, BFS is applied when all the actions have the same cost.
Why is a * optimal?
A* search is optimal if the heuristic is admissible. Admissible makes that whichever node you expand, it makes sure that the current estimate is always smaller than the optimal, so path about to expand maintains a chance to find the optimal path.
Will A * always find the lowest cost path?
If the heuristic function is admissible, meaning that it never overestimates the actual cost to get to the goal, A* is guaranteed to return a least-cost path from start to goal.
What is meant by non optimal in DFS?
Completeness: DFS is complete if the search tree is finite, meaning for a given finite search tree, DFS will come up with a solution if it exists. Optimality: DFS is not optimal, meaning the number of steps in reaching the solution, or the cost spent in reaching it is high.
What does optimally efficient mean?
Optimal Efficiency: Among all optimal algorithms that start from the same start node and use the same heuristic h, A∗ expands the minimal number of paths. So let’s define optimal efficiency as expanding the minimal number of paths p for which f(p) = f∗, where f∗ is the cost of the shortest path.
WHY A * is not always optimal with an admissible heuristic?
From a non- admissible h an admissible one is generated using h’s statistical properties. The new heuristic, hm, is obtained by inverting h with respect to its own least upper bound function. A problem with A* is that it fails to guarantee optimal solutions when its heuristic, h, overestimates.
Does A * give optimal?
Since A* only can have as a solution a node that it has selected for expansion, it is optimal.
Is Lowest Cost first search optimal?
Note how the lowest-cost-first search grows many paths incrementally, always expanding the path with lowest cost. Such a solution is optimal, because the algorithm expands paths from the start node in order of path cost.