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How powerful are space shuttle engines?
The three space shuttle main engines generate the maximum equivalent of about 37 million horsepower. The fuel pump alone delivers as much as 71,000 horsepower, the oxygen pump delivers about 23,000.
What percentage of thrust does the space shuttle main engine provide?
The engines can be throttled over a thrust range of 65 percent to 109 percent, which provides for a high thrust level during liftoff and the initial ascent phase but allows thrust to be reduced to limit acceleration to 3 g’s during the final ascent phase.
What engines did the space shuttle use?
The RS-25 is a staged-combustion engine cycle powered by liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen, making it one of highest performing engines the nation has ever produced. The SSME engines on the shuttle typically operated at 491,000 pounds vacuum thrust (104.5-percent of rated power level).
Does space shuttle use engines to land?
The Space Shuttle flies as a glider during reentry and landing. During ascent, thrust is provided by the three Space Shuttle Main Engines (SSME’s) at the base of the orbiter and the two Solid Rocket Boosters (SRB’s) that are joined to the orange External Fuel Tank (ET).
What is the most powerful space engine?
Five F-1 engines were used in the S-IC first stage of each Saturn V, which served as the main launch vehicle of the Apollo program. The F-1 remains the most powerful single combustion chamber liquid-propellant rocket engine ever developed.
Does the Space Shuttle have a jet engine?
Can the Space Shuttle stall?
Engine stall occurs when the forward air speed of the aircraft is insufficient for the combustion of the fuel to take place, the engine stalls (shuts down), your plane loses speed, and then the wings lose lift, and you fall to the ground.
How many engines does a Space Shuttle have?
Space Shuttle Main Engines The three Space Shuttle Main Engines, in conjunction with the Solid Rocket Boosters, provide the thrust to lift the Orbiter off the ground for the initial ascent. The main engines continue to operate for 8.5 minutes after launch, the duration of the Shuttle’s powered flight.
How fast do space shuttles launch?
After the solid rockets are jettisoned, the main engines provide thrust which accelerates the Shuttle from 4,828 kilometers per hour (3,000 mph) to over 27,358 kilometers per hour (17,000 mph) in just six minutes to reach orbit. They create a combined maximum thrust of more than 1.2 million pounds.
Which rockets are better than the Space Shuttle?
The following rockets have not flown yet, but have a better capability than the Shuttle. SLS block 1 carries 95,000 kg to LEO. Block 2 will be able to carry up to 130,000 kg to LEO. That is 5.3 times that of the Shuttle. It has not yet flown, and block 2 may never fly.
How many pounds of thrust does a space shuttle produce?
They create a combined maximum thrust of more than 1.2 million pounds. As the Shuttle accelerates, the main engines burn a half-million gallons of liquid propellant provided by the large, orange external fuel tank.