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Do switches have MAC addresses?
Switches are unlike hubs or repeaters. Switches usually have a bunch of MAC addresses reserved in its MAC address table. When forwarding a frame, the switch first looks up the MAC address table by the destination MAC address of the frame for the outgoing port.
Why do switches use MAC addresses?
MAC addresses are used in LANs for communication between devices on the same network segment. Devices that want to communicate need to know the MAC address of other device before sending out packets. Switches also use MAC addresses to make accurate forwarding and filtering decision.
Why does a Layer 2 switch not itself have any MAC addresses nor IP addresses?
Every port in a switch, regardless of whether the switch is managed or not, has a factory-assigned, unique Media Access Control (MAC) address. Without a MAC address, frames could not locate the correct device within a broadcast domain[1]. The broadcast domain works at layer 2 of the OSI model[2] (the data-link layer).
Does a dumb switch have a MAC address?
No unmanaged switch will have a MAC address. A Managed Switch will have at least one for the management port. A layer three switch (which is a router) will have at least a MAC address per IP address and perhaps one per port. NONE of them need MAC addresses to be a switch.
Does L2 switch have MAC address?
Layer 2 switch belongs to the data link layer, it can automatically identify the MAC address in the packet and forward based on MAC address. Through the over repeating above process, layer 2 switch sets up and maintain its own address table, then record and learn MAC address of the whole network system.
How do switches learn MAC addresses?
A switch can learn MAC address in two ways; statically or dynamically. In the static option, we have to add the MAC addresses in the CAM table manually. In the dynamic option, the switch learns and adds the MAC addresses in the CAM table automatically. The switch stores the CAM table in the RAM.
Do Dumb switches have MAC addresses?
Do switches have an ARP table?
Each switch has an ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) table to store the IP addresses and MAC addresses of the network devices. The ARP table is used to determine the destination MAC addresses of the network nodes, as well as the VLANs and ports from where the nodes are reached.
Do switches store IP address?
Final Thoughts. To summarize, unmanaged and layer 2 switches do not have an IP address, whereas managed and layer 3 switches do. Having an IP address assigned to your switch provides you with a way of connecting to it remotely and perform any configuration that is needed.