What are the duties of election commissioner?

What are the duties of election commissioner?

The Election Commission of India is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering Union and State election processes in India. The body administers elections to the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, State Legislative Assemblies in India, and the offices of the President and Vice President in the country.

How is state election commissioner elected?

(01)The superintendence, direction and control of the preparation of electoral rolls for, and the conduct of, all elections to the Panchayats shall be vested in a State Election Commission consisting of a State Election Commissioner to be appointed by the Governor.

What are the powers of Election Commission Class 9?

1. EC takes decisions on every aspect of conduct and control of elections from the announcement of elections to the declaration of results. 2. It implements the Code of Conduct and punishes any candidate or party that violates it.

Who is the present state election commissioner of India?

Shri Sushil Chandra. Shri Sushil Chandra assumed office as the 24th Chief Election Commissioner of India on 13th April 2021. Shri Chandra belongs to the 1980 Batch of the Indian Revenue Service. Shri Chandra has been Election Commissioner in ECI since 15th February 2019.

In which article the state election commission is constituted?

Under Article 243K and 243ZA of the Constitution of India, superintendence, direction and control of preparation of electoral rolls for conduct of all elections to Panchayat Raj bodies and Municipal bodies in the State shall be vested in a State Election Commission consisting of a State Election Commissioner to be …

Who constitutes the election commission?

Thus, the Election Commission currently consists of a Chief Election Commissioner and two Election Commissioners. The decisions of the commission are taken by a majority vote. Sushil Chandra is the current 24th Chief Election Commissioner and the two Election Commissioners are Rajiv Kumar and Anup Chandra Pandey.

What is the tenure of state election commissioner?

Explanation. —For the purpose of this section, the term of six years in respect of the Chief Election Commissioner or an Election Commissioner holding office immediately before the commencement of this Act, shall be computed from the date on which he had assumed office.

What is the term of election commissioner?

4. Term of office.—The Chief Election Commissioner or an Election Commissioner shall hold office. for a term of six years from the date on which he assumes his office: 1[Provided that where the Chief Election Commissioner or an Election Commissioner attains the age.

What is by election Class 9 Ncert?

Sometimes elections are held only for one constituency to fill the vacancy caused by death or resignation of a member. This is called a By-Election. India is divided into different areas for the purpose of elections. These areas are called electoral constituencies.

Who is the first woman Chief Election Commissioner of India?

V. S. Ramadevi (15 January 1934 – 17 April 2013) was an Indian-British Raj politician who was the first lady become the 13th Governor of Karnataka and 9th Chief Election Commissioner of India from 26 November 1990 to 11 December 1990. She was the first woman to become Chief Election Commissioner of India.

What is Article 243 A?

Central Government Act. Article 243A in The Constitution Of India 1949. 243A. Gram Sabha A Gram Sabha may exercise such powers and perform such functions at the village level as the Legislature of a State may by law, provide.

What is the function of the disqualification Commission?

The Commission is empowered to advise the President of India regarding disqualification of the members of Parliament and the conditions for the same. The Commission also advises the Governors with respect to the disqualifications of members of the State Legislatures

What is the function of the Delimitation Commission?

The commission has been empowered to function in accordance to the Delimitation Commission Act and define the territorial boundaries of electoral constituencies for different elections. It has been given powers to register and deregister any political party or entity.

Do the two constitutional authorities enjoy the same powers?

In 2006, the Supreme Court emphasised the two constitutional authorities enjoy the same powers.

What is the tenure of a multi-member commission?

The concept of multi-member Commission has been in operation since then, with decision-making power by majority vote. The President has the power to select Chief Election Commissioner and Election Commissioners. They have tenure of six years, or up to the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier.