Do South Asians have higher cholesterol?

Do South Asians have higher cholesterol?

South Asians also have high rates of high blood pressure, high cholesterol and inflammation, all of which spell trouble for heart health.

Why do South Asians have high cholesterol?

Cholesterol problems are very common among South Asians due to genetic risk, lack of physical activity, and suboptimal dietary habits. The likelihood of dying from heart disease in young people doubles with every 40 point increase in total cholesterol.

Are Asians more prone to high cholesterol?

Their ongoing study, known as Masala, for Mediators of Atherosclerosis in South Asians Living in America, has found that South Asians tend to develop high blood pressure, high triglycerides, abnormal cholesterol and Type 2 diabetes at lower body weights than other groups.

What ethnic group has the highest cholesterol?

1 But cholesterol levels vary by race and ethnicity as well as gender, according to the CDC. Non-Hispanic white men have the least incidence of high LDL cholesterol at 29.4\% while non-Hispanic Black men have 30.7\% and Mexican American men have the highest incidence at 38.8\%.

Why are South Asians unhealthy?

South Asians mainly develop central obesity (fat around the middle). Extra fat, particularly on the middle, increases insulin resistance (meaning you must produce more insulin to stabilise blood sugar, among other processes) and therefore risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

Do Asians have high triglycerides?

The dyslipidemia in South Asians is most importantly characterized by elevated levels of triglycerides, low levels of HDL-C, elevated Lp(a) levels, and a higher atherogenic particle burden despite relatively normal LDL-C levels.

Are South Asians more prone to heart disease?

South Asians (people from India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Maldives, and Sri Lanka) have a higher risk of heart and vascular disease than any other ethnic group.

Do Japanese people have higher cholesterol?

In the US or Europe the most important risk factor is dyslipidaemia; however, in Japan it is traditionally hypertension. This is because cholesterol levels are lower in Japan than in Western countries. In the Japanese, even when cholesterol levels are very high, the incidence of cardiovascular events is very low.

Do East Asians have high cholesterol?

The authors found that total and non-HDL cholesterol levels have increased in low- and middle-income countries, particularly in east and South East Asia, and have declined in high-income western countries, especially northwestern Europe, and in central and eastern Europe.

Why are South Asians at higher risk of heart disease?

South Asians tend to develop more severe coronary artery disease at a younger age, and may also suffer from earlier myocardial infarction and heart failure. The genesis of this risk is multi-factorial. One important culprit is increased insulin resistance, possibly due to recently identified genetic polymorphisms.

Do South Asians have smaller coronary arteries?

In this respect, it has been suggested that South Asian patients have smaller coronary arteries than Caucasian patients which could contribute to a poorer outcome in the South Asian population [5]. Thus, it has been reported that coronary artery size correlates to outcome from coronary revascularisations [6–8].

What country has the lowest cholesterol levels?

African countries have the lowest cholesterol, some as low as 4 mmol/L. Among western high-income countries, Greece has the lowest cholesterol for both men and women (below 5 mmol/L). USA, Canada, and Sweden also had low cholesterol.

Is there a difference between white and Asian cholesterol?

For example, South Asians living in the U.S. generally have lower levels of “good” HDL cholesterol than their white counterparts. The guidelines also make clear distinctions among different Asian ethnicities.

Does your ethnicity matter when it comes to cholesterol?

As in most things, family matters. Specifically, your family’s ethnicity could make a difference, at least when it comes to cholesterol and your risk of having a heart attack or stroke.

How common is high cholesterol in the US?

Nearly one out of every three American adults has high levels of LDL cholesterol, the so-called “bad” cholesterol that can build up along artery walls and lead to higher chances for heart disease and stroke.

Which Asian ethnicities are at higher risk of heart disease?

The guidelines also make clear distinctions among different Asian ethnicities. They note people of South Asian descent – those from Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka – have a higher risk of developing heart disease than the general American population.