Has there been so much controversy with regard to the new DSM-5?

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Has there been so much controversy with regard to the new DSM-5?

The diagnosis of Asperger’s syndrome has been removed from the DSM-5 and is now part of one umbrella term “Autism spectrum disorder”. This is hugely controversial as, according to the ICD-10, those suffering from Asperger’s syndrome have “no general delay or retardation in language or in cognitive development”.

What is the major criticism of the DSM-5?

Critics of DSM-5 argue that the expansion of diagnostic criteria may increase the number of “mentally ill” individuals and/or pathologize “normal” behavior, and lead to the possibility that thousands-if not millions-of new patients will be exposed to medications which may cause more harm than good.

Why is DSM constantly being revised?

Revising the entire DSM every so often — the manual has been updated seven times since it was first published in 1952 — ensures that it keeps abreast with scientific developments in psychiatry. The overarching goal of these updates is to improve the manual’s validity, reliability, and clinical usefulness.

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What are the major changes to the DSM-5?

However, several changes have been made in DSM-5: 1) examples have been added to the criterion items to facilitate application across the life span; 2) the cross-situational requirement has been strengthened to “several” symptoms in each setting; 3) the onset criterion has been changed from “symptoms that caused …

What is the most current issue of the DSM?

The most recent DSM is the fifth edition, which introduced a host of changes from the previous version. Understanding the updates is essential to providing correct diagnoses and selecting appropriate treatment in clinical practices.

What is the most controversial moment in the history of the DSM?

The fifth revision of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) was the most controversial in the manual’s history.

What are some problems with using the DSM 5 to diagnose personality disorders?

Problems with the Diagnostic System for Personality Disorders

  • The DSM-5 method for diagnosing personality disorders is called a categorical approach.
  • The DSM does not account for the relative importance of various symptoms, and the descriptions of symptom criteria are overly broad.
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What are the weaknesses of the DSM?

Weaknesses. Unfortunately, no edition of the DSM is without its weaknesses. The most cited problem is that the categorization and typing of disorders by symptoms places a stronger emphasis on the most obvious or outwardly visible symptoms, neglecting potential underlying causes or less visible symptoms.

How has the DSM changed over time?

Changes in the DSM-II included eleven major diagnostic categories, with 185 total diagnoses for mental disorders. Additionally, increased attention was given to children and adolescents in the DSM-II. For example the diagnostic category of Behavior Disorders of Childhood-Adolescence was presented for the first time.

When will DSM be updated?

A look at the major revisions of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, due out next month. Comment: After a 14-year revision process and a lot of contentiousness, the latest version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) debuts May 22.

What has been removed from the DSM?

Throughout the entire manual, disorders are framed in age, gender, developmental characteristics. Multi-axial system has been eliminated. “Removes artificial distinctions” between medical and mental disorders. DSM-5 has approximately the same number of conditions as DSM-IV.

What is no longer in the DSM?

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While the DSM contains a large number of disorders, it is not a necessarily exhaustive list of every condition that might exist. Some of the conditions currently not recognized in the DSM-5 include: Orthorexia. Sex addiction. Parental alienation syndrome.

Should the DSM be revised to include pathological personality traits?

A proposed revision of the DSM would replace the disorder with a measure of impairment in personality functioning and a list of pathological personality traits that clinicians could choose from when diagnosing a client with a personality disorder.

Is narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) in the DSM-5?

Narcissistic Personality Disorder may not make it into the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), due out in 2013.

Where can I find research on personality disorders and psychopathology?

Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment publishes a wide range of cutting edge research on personality disorders and related psychopathology from a categorical and/or dimensional perspective. Visit the Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment website.

What are the clusters of personality disorders?

Cluster B is the dramatic, emotional, or erratic cluster and consists of Antisocial Personality Disorder, Borderline Personality Disorder, Histrionic Personality Disorder, and Narcissistic Personality Disorder. Individuals with these personality disorders often experience problems with impulse control and emotional regulation (APA, 2013).