How did India change after 1947?

How did India change after 1947?

When British rule came to an end in 1947, the subcontinent was partitioned along religious lines into two separate countries—India, with a majority of Hindus, and Pakistan, with a majority of Muslims. The Constitution adopted in 1950 made India a democratic country, and this democracy has been sustained since then.

Who made the map of India after independence?

So we can say that William Lambton and George Everest created India’s first accurate map. The first geographical map of the earth was created by Maharshi Veda Vyasa, the writer of Mahabharata. The entire map of the earth was given thousands of years ago in the Mahabharata.

How were the borders between Pakistan and India decided on?

Process and key people In order to determine exactly which territories to assign to each country, in June 1947, Britain appointed Sir Cyril Radcliffe to chair two boundary commissions—one for Bengal and one for Punjab.

Who made map of India and Pakistan?

Sir Cyril Radcliffe
In July 1947, about five weeks before the British were scheduled to depart the Indian subcontinent, Sir Cyril Radcliffe, a British lawyer, was commissioned to draw the borders that would divide British India into two countries – Muslim-majority Pakistan and Hindu-majority India.

How did Britishers came to India?

The British East India Company came to India as traders in spices, a very important commodity in Europe back then as it was used to preserve meat. Apart from that, they primarily traded in silk, cotton, indigo dye, tea and opium. They landed in the Indian subcontinent on August 24, 1608, at the port of Surat.

What was the Indian economy in 1947?

When India declared its independence in 1947, its GDP was a mere 2.7 lakh crore accounting for a paltry 3 per cent of the world’s total GDP. In 2018, India leapfrogged France to become the fifth largest economy in the world, now behind only the United States, China, Japan, and Germany.

What was India’s population in 1947?

At the time of independence, India had a population of 340 million.

What are the borders of India?

India shares borders with several sovereign countries; it shares land borders with China, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Myanmar. Bangladesh and Pakistan share both land borders as well as maritime borders, while Sri Lanka shares only a maritime border.

What is the boundary line between India and Pakistan called?

The Radcliffe Line
The Radcliffe Line, the geopolitical border that divides India and Pakistan, came into existence on this day, August 17, in the year 1947. It was formed following the partition.

When did the first map of India come out?

The Map Of India On 15 August 1947 After The Radcliffe Award Was India Provinces Of Princely State Before 14 August 1947 India Maps1947 Pakistan Geotagging Partition Of Punjab In 1947 The First Proposed Map Of Pakistan The Partition Of India

What happened on 15th August 1947?

It is here that the famous Rudy Cotton band, led by one of as one of India’s greatest jazz saxophonists, performed live. On 15th August, 1947, there was electricity in the air. We attended a special service at St James (Delhi’s oldest church set up in 1836). After a meal at Carlton, we bought a tricolour and proudly displayed it from our window.

How old were you when India gained independence in 1947?

I was seven years old when India gained independence in 1947. The Mazarul Islam School, Farashkhana (near Chandni Chowk) where I studied, gave us tricolour toffees as part of the celebrations. We led a different life – we learnt the alphabet with slate and chalk (slates were cleaned with multani mitti).

Which states of India became part of the Union in 1947?

While most regions in British India achieved independence on 15 August 1947, there were several regions that joined the Indian Union later. States, such as Kashmir, Hyderabad, Junagadh, Manipur and Tripura, became part of the Union in the period between 1947 and 1949, not always without controversy.