How did the Septuagint come into being?

How did the Septuagint come into being?

The Septuagint Bible arose in the 3rd century B.C., when the Hebrew Bible, or Old Testament, was translated into Greek. The Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible is called Septuagint because 70 or 72 Jewish scholars reportedly took part in the translation process.

When did the Septuagint originate?

Modern scholarship holds that the Septuagint was written from the 3rd through the 1st centuries BCE, but nearly all attempts at dating specific books (except for the Pentateuch, early- to mid-3rd century BCE) are tentative. Later Jewish revisions and recensions of the Greek against the Hebrew are well-attested.

Where is the original Septuagint?

Alexandria
, the translation of the Hebrew Bible into Koine Greek, may have been produced at Alexandria, Egypt in stages, starting about 250 BCE. The Alexandrian community then included the largest community of Jews, including a group of scholars who prepared the translation.

Who ordered the Septuagint to be written?

preserved in the second-century bce Letter of Aristeas,2 the Septuagint was commissioned by Ptolemy II Philadelphus, King of Egypt, for the Mouseion begun by his father Ptolemy I Soter, one of the epigones or immediate successors of Alexander the Great.

How accurate is the Septuagint?

Scholars say that the Septuagint reflects Hebrew manuscripts that predate the Masoretic text by a thousand years, so in most cases the Septuagint is more trustworthy than the Masoretic text. This is borne out by the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Aramaic.

What was the Septuagint quizlet?

Septuagint (LXX) – Definition. The translation of the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek in the late 2nd c. BCE (100s BC), so named because of a tradition that seventy (Latin: septuaginta) Jewish scholars had produced it.

What was the original Septuagint?

Septuagint, abbreviation LXX, the earliest extant Greek translation of the Old Testament from the original Hebrew. The Septuagint was presumably made for the Jewish community in Egypt when Greek was the common language throughout the region.

Which is older Septuagint or Dead Sea Scrolls?

The Dead Sea Scrolls have been dated to a range from the third century BCE to the first century CE. That means that the oldest scrolls in the collection might have been as old as the Septuagint, which dates to the third century BCE.

When was the Septuagint written quizlet?

A Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible traditionally attributed to about seventy Palestinian scholars during the reign of Ptolemy II (285-246 bce), the Septuagint was actually the work of several generations of Alexandrine translators, begun about 250 bce and not complete until the first century ce.

Do the Dead Sea Scrolls support the Septuagint?

No. The LXX, aside from the first five books, was translated by non-Jewish translators, and as such, it is not accurate. Example, Psalm 22:17. The DSS are more authoritative.

Why and how did the Septuagint come into being?

It comes from the Latin word septuaginta, which means 70. It came into being when the Greek King of Egypt Ptolemy II Philadelphus order 72 elders to translate the Torah (the Jewish Bible ) from Biblical Hebrew into Koine Greek (which was a certain old dialect of the Greek language), in order for it to be included in the Library of Alexandria .

Was the Septuagint the Bible of Christ and the Apostles?

There are those who claim that that Christ and the apostles routinely used the Septuagint as their daily Bible and quoted from it often in the New Testament. The abbreviation used is LXX for this Septuagint version and it is said it was a translation of the Hebrew Old Testament into the Greek language for the Greek speaking Jews of Alexandria.

Who translated the Septuagint?

Welcome to Septuagint.Bible. The Septuagint is the Greek translation of the Hebrew Scriptures (Old Testament) and used by the early Church. The Septuagint is also called the translation of the seventy because tradition states that the Septuagint was translated by seventy.

When and where was the Septuagint written?

An important text in Judaism and Christianity , the Septuagint is a Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible (i.e. the Christian “Old Testament”), which was written approximately 200 to 300 years BCE in Egypt.