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How do I remove a character from a string in bash?

Posted on December 17, 2019 by Author

Table of Contents

  • 1 How do I remove a character from a string in bash?
  • 2 How do I strip a string in bash?
  • 3 How do I remove a character from a string?
  • 4 How do you escape in SED?
  • 5 How do I remove spaces from a variable in bash?
  • 6 How do I change a word using sed?
  • 7 What is sed command in Linux?
  • 8 How to delete everything in a string before a specific character?

How do I remove a character from a string in bash?

Remove Character from String Using tr The tr command (short for translate) is used to translate, squeeze, and delete characters from a string. You can also use tr to remove characters from a string. For demonstration purposes, we will use a sample string and then pipe it to the tr command.

How do you remove part of a string in Unix?

Explanation:

  1. sed : invoke the sed tool to edit streams of text.
  2. -i : use the “in-place” option – this modifies the input file you provide it instead of writing output to stdout.
  3. ‘s/\. out//g’ : Use regular expression to delete . out . the g at the end means delete all occurrences.
  4. input_file : specify the input file.

How do I strip a string in bash?

There is a built-in function named trim() for trimming in many standard programming languages. Bash has no built-in function to trim string data. But many options are available in bash to remove unwanted characters from string data, such as parameter expansion, sed, awk, xargs, etc.

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How do I remove a word using sed?

You can use the the substitute sed command changes all occurrences of the “ssh_args=-p 1222”. The same command can be used to delete the required words.

How do I remove a character from a string?

How to remove a particular character from a string?

  1. public class RemoveChar {
  2. public static void main(String[] args) {
  3. String str = “India is my country”;
  4. System.out.println(charRemoveAt(str, 7));
  5. }
  6. public static String charRemoveAt(String str, int p) {
  7. return str.substring(0, p) + str.substring(p + 1);
  8. }

How do I remove special characters in Unix using SED?

Remove CTRL-M characters from a file in UNIX

  1. The easiest way is probably to use the stream editor sed to remove the ^M characters. Type this command: \% sed -e “s/^M//” filename > newfilename.
  2. You can also do it in vi: \% vi filename. Inside vi [in ESC mode] type: :\%s/^M//g.
  3. You can also do it inside Emacs.

How do you escape in SED?

In a nutshell, for sed ‘s/…/…/’ :

  1. Write the regex between single quotes.
  2. Use ‘\” to end up with a single quote in the regex.
  3. Put a backslash before $.
  4. Inside a bracket expression, for – to be treated literally, make sure it is first or last ( [abc-] or [-abc] , not [a-bc] ).
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How do I remove the first character of a string in bash?

To remove the first and last character of a string, we can use the parameter expansion syntax ${str:1:-1} in the bash shell. 1 represents the second character index (included). -1 represents the last character index (excluded). It means slicing starts from index 1 and ends before index -1 .

How do I remove spaces from a variable in bash?

${var/ /} removes the first space character. ${var// /} removes all space characters. There’s no way to trim just leading and trailing whitespace with only this construct.

How do I remove special characters in UNIX using sed?

How do I change a word using sed?

Find and replace text within a file using sed command

  1. Use Stream EDitor (sed) as follows:
  2. sed -i ‘s/old-text/new-text/g’ input.
  3. The s is the substitute command of sed for find and replace.
  4. It tells sed to find all occurrences of ‘old-text’ and replace with ‘new-text’ in a file named input.

How do I delete a line in SED in Linux?

Deleting line using sed To delete a line, we’ll use the sed “d” command. Note that you have to declare which line to delete. Otherwise, sed will delete all the lines.

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What is sed command in Linux?

Sed is a built-in Linux tool for text manipulation. The term sed stands for “stream editor”. Despite the name, sed isn’t a text editor by itself. Rather, it takes text as input, performs various text modifications according to instructions, and prints the output.

What is the correct way to use sed command for repetition?

If you insist on sed: sed ‘s/\\(_[^_]*\\)\\{4\\}$//’ This left hand side matches exactly four repetitions of a group, consisting of an underscore followed by 0 or more non-underscores. After that, we must be at the end of the line. This is all replaced by nothing. Share Improve this answer Follow edited Jun 24 ’10 at 2:29

How to delete everything in a string before a specific character?

For example, awk -F “^Some Key *: ” ‘NF > 1 {print $2}’ will get you everything after lines starting with “Some Key : ” where the amount of spaces before the colon can vary. With sed delete everything in a string before a specific character (define into double bracket [Specific char]).

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