Table of Contents
For a work with one or two authors, include the author name(s) in every citation. For a work with three or more authors, include the name of only the first author plus “et al.” in every citation, including the first citation, unless doing so would create ambiguity.
Use the word “and” between the authors’ names within the text and use the ampersand in parentheses. In subsequent citations, only use the first author’s last name followed by “et al.” in the signal phrase or in parentheses. In et al., et should not be followed by a period.
How do you in-text cite multiple authors?
Do you list all authors in APA?
In the in-text citation: Three to five authors: List all the authors the first time you cite the work: (Ackermann, Benjes-Small, Brainard, Smith, & Vassady, 2009). After the first time, use only the first author’s name followed by et al.: (Ackermann et al., 2009).
To avoid ambiguity, the names of as many authors as necessary to distinguish the sources should be used in each citation before abbreviation with et al. For example: (Smith, Jones, & Brown, 2018). (Smith, Jones, Brown, Anderson et al., 2018).
Your in-text citation should include both authors: the author(s) of the original source and the author(s) of the secondary source. For example: (Habermehl, 1985, as cited in Kersten, 1987).
How do you cite multiple articles in APA?
When citing multiple works parenthetically, place the citations in alphabetical order, separating them with semicolons. Arrange two or more works by the same authors by year of publication. Place citations with no date first, followed by works with dates in chronological order.
How do you reference more than one author?
If a book has two authors, simply list one author and include the word “and” followed by the other author’s name. When it comes to books with three or more authors, you can list all the names, or you can simply cite the first author and then include “et al.”.
Two Authors. A basic APA-style reference includes the last name and first initial of the author, followed by the date of publication, name of article or book in sentence case, name of journal, if applicable, in italics and title-cased, and publication information.
In-text citations: If your source has no author listed, use the title of the article in your in-text citation instead. Place the title in quotes. If the title is more than a few words, shorten the title. Example: Research indicates that three quarters of jail inmates did not complete high school (“Saving Futures” 6).
How to cite something with two authors?
For a work with two authors, include both authors’ last names in every in-text citation, whether narrative or parenthetical. In parenthetical citations, use an ampersand (&) between the authors’ last names. Parenthetical citation for two authors: (1st Author & 2nd Author, Year Published)