Table of Contents
- 1 How do you find the shunt field current of a DC motor?
- 2 What is the difference between gauges of wire used for the series and shunt field windings?
- 3 How do you distinguish between field and armature winding?
- 4 What is meant by the armature windings and what are they used for?
- 5 How will you distinguish between series and shunt field winding of a DC generator?
- 6 What is the difference between shunt and series?
- 7 How to connect a shunt type ohmmeter?
- 8 What are the different types of ohmmeter?
- 9 What happens when you short the leads on an ohmmeter?
How do you find the shunt field current of a DC motor?
Calculate the field current for the motor using the formula I = V/R where I is the field current. As an example, assume V is 40 volts and R is 500 ohms: I = 40/500 = 0.08 amps.
What is the difference between gauges of wire used for the series and shunt field windings?
The shunt (field) windings of a DC shunt motor are made of smaller gauge wire, but they have many more turns than a series-wound DC motor. The high number of turns allows a strong magnetic field to be generated, but the smaller gauge wires provide a high resistance and limit the current flowing through the shunt coil.
How is field winding resistance measured?
A practical way to measure the winding resistance is to use the Ohm’s law: Resistance = Voltage / Current. If you apply a power source to the windings and measure the voltage and current flowing through them, a simple division will yield an accurate value for the resistance.
How do you distinguish between field and armature winding?
Armature Winding is the winding, in which voltage is induced. Field Winding is the winding in which the main field flux is produced when the current through the winding is passed.
What is meant by the armature windings and what are they used for?
The armature winding is that which generates or has an alternating voltage applied to it. Usually, the terms “armature” and “field” are applied only to alternating current generators, synchronous motors, DC motors, and DC generators. Thus, the armature is the stator and the field is the rotor.
What is a shunt in a motor?
A shunt motor is a direct current motor whose two windings are in parallel, with the same voltage across each. For a shunt motor, induced voltage is proportional to speed, and torque is proportional to armature current. A shunt motor is designed to run at practically constant speed, regardless of the load.
How will you distinguish between series and shunt field winding of a DC generator?
A shunt generator field winding has a thin conductor, whereas the series generator has thick conductor. The field winding of a shunt generators has a higher resistance and a large number of turns as compared to the series generators.
What is the difference between shunt and series?
A series regulator is connected in series with the load to stabilize the regulator’s output voltage. A shunt regulator, on the other hand, is connected in parallel to the load to stabilize the device’s output voltage.
How do you find the resistance of an armature?
V − O = I a R a ∴ I a = V R a . As the resistance of a motor armature may be less than an ohm, then the armature current at starting if the armature applied voltage were 230 V would be in excess of 230 A.
How to connect a shunt type ohmmeter?
The connection of shunt type ohmmeter can be done whenever the calculating component is connected in parallel with the battery. This type of circuit is used to calculate the low-value resistance. The following circuit can be built with the meter, the battery, and the measuring component.
What are the different types of ohmmeter?
To design an Ohmmeter two types of schemes are used; they are series type Ohmmeter and Shunt type Ohmmeter. The basic circuit diagram of a series type meter is shown below.
How do you use a series ohmmeter to measure resistance?
In series type ohmmeter, the component which we want to measure can be connected with the meter in series. The resistance value can be calculated through the shunt resistor R2 using D’Arsonval movement which is connected parallel. The R2 resistance can be connected in series with the battery as well as R1 resistance.
What happens when you short the leads on an ohmmeter?
Once the two leads of the meter are shorted, then the meter can be changed for appropriate action in a fixed range. The needle comes back to the highest point on the meter scale, and the current in the meter will be highest. An ohmmeter circuit diagram is shown below.