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How many Uyghurs are detained in camps?
As of 2019, it was estimated that Chinese authorities may have detained up to 1.5 million people, mostly Uyghurs but also including Kazakhs, Kyrgyz and other ethnic Turkic Muslims, Christians, as well as some foreign citizens including Kazakhstanis, in these secretive internment camps located throughout the region.
Who are the Uyghurs in China?
The Uyghurs are recognized as native to the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in Northwest China. They are one of China’s 55 officially recognized ethnic minorities. The Uyghurs are recognized by the Chinese government as a regional minority and the titular people of Xinjiang.
Can Google be used in China?
In November 2012, GreatFire.Org reported that China had blocked access to Google. “The block is indiscriminate as all Google services in all countries, encrypted or not, are now blocked in China. This blockage includes Google search, images, Gmail and almost all other products.
What is the main religion in China?
China is a country with a great diversity of religious beliefs. The main religions are Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Catholicism and Protestantism. Citizens of China may freely choose and express their religious beliefs, and make clear their religious affiliations.
What do Chinese detention centers teach their inmates?
Abulizi, the camp director, said that when people arrive, they are first given lessons in Chinese law and Mandarin, China’s national language. Then they are taught vocational skills, he said. To leave the centers, the detainees must pass exams, officials said.
Which countries have condemned China’s detention camps?
The list of signatories included the Muslim-majority countries Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Qatar. Last week, the U.S. condemned China on the global stage at the U.N. General Assembly with more than 30 other countries calling the camps a “horrific campaign of repression.”
What are the Xinjiang internment camps?
The Xinjiang internment camps, officially called vocational education and training centers (Chinese: 职业技能教育培训中心) by the government of China, and informally called Xinjiang concentration camps, are internment camps operated by the government of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and its Chinese Communist Party (CCP) provincial committee.
How many Uyghurs have been held in re-education camps in China?
In August 2018, Gay McDougall, a US representative at the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, said that the committee had received many credible reports that 1 million ethnic Uyghurs in China have been held in “re-education camps”.