How many vowel sounds are there in Urdu?
Certain sounds in Urdu have no equivalent in English or in other languages written in the Roman alphabet. For this reason it is often difficult to express the true pronunciation of Urdu words using Roman letters. خ – the pronunciation of ‘ch’ in Scottish ‘loch’. Urdu has three short vowel sounds and seven long vowel sounds.
How do I learn the Urdu alphabet?
If you’re trying to learn the Urdu Alphabet you will find some useful resources including a course about pronunciation, and sound of all letters to help you with your Urdu grammar. Try to concentrate on the lesson and memorize the sounds.
Why is it difficult to pronounce Urdu words written in Roman letters?
Certain sounds in Urdu have no equivalent in English or in other languages written in the Roman alphabet. For this reason it is often difficult to express the true pronunciation of Urdu words using Roman letters.
What is the difference between Urdu alphabet and Arabic alphabet?
It is a modification of the Persian alphabet, which is itself a derivative of the Arabic alphabet. The Urdu alphabet has up to 39 or 40 distinct letters with no distinct letter cases and is typically written in the calligraphic Nastaʿlīq script, whereas Arabic is more commonly written in the Naskh style.
How many letters are there in the Urdu alphabet?
The Urdu alphabet has 39 basic letters and 13 extra characters, 52 all together. It is written from right to left and is closely related to the Arabic and Persian alphabets, but also contains some sounds from Sanskrit.
What is a dot in the Urdu alphabet?
Dots play an important part in the Urdu alphabet. The placement of a dot can change one letter into a different letter. For example: جـ [jeem], with a dot below it. One of the challenges for learners is to memorise the differences between these very similar-looking letters.