Table of Contents
How was life formed on Earth?
After things cooled down, simple organic molecules began to form under the blanket of hydrogen. Those molecules, some scientists think, eventually linked up to form RNA, a molecular player long credited as essential for life’s dawn. In short, the stage for life’s emergence was set almost as soon as our planet was born.
What makes Earth similar to Venus?
Venus is sometimes called Earth’s twin because Venus and Earth are almost the same size, have about the same mass (they weigh about the same), and have a very similar composition (are made of the same material). They are also neighboring planets. Venus also rotates backwards compared to Earth and the other planets.
What is the sterilization process?
Sterilization describes a process that destroys or eliminates all forms of microbial life and is carried out in health-care facilities by physical or chemical methods. Disinfection describes a process that eliminates many or all pathogenic microorganisms, except bacterial spores, on inanimate objects (Tables 1 and 2).
What is importance of sterilization?
Sterilization is the process that kills all forms of bacteria, disease, fungi, and viruses. Disinfection procedures before and after a medical event prevent the transmission of germs. Not only will it protect the patients, but also the medical professional.
What conditions make life possible on Earth?
What makes the Earth habitable? It is the right distance from the Sun, it is protected from harmful solar radiation by its magnetic field, it is kept warm by an insulating atmosphere, and it has the right chemical ingredients for life, including water and carbon.
Who was the first person in this world?
Biblical Adam (man, mankind) is created from adamah (earth), and Genesis 1–8 makes considerable play of the bond between them, for Adam is estranged from the earth through his disobedience.
What factors caused Venus and Earth to develop so differently?
While Venus and Earth have similar sizes and are solar system neighbors, they have evolved very differently. Venus today lacks oceans, appears to lack plate tectonics, and has a massive carbon dioxide atmosphere that creates a greenhouse effect that makes the surface a hot hell.
How far is the nearest black hole from us?
1,500 light-years
Now, astronomers have discovered a black hole with just three times the mass of the sun, making it one of the smallest found to date—and it happens to be the closest known black hole, at just 1,500 light-years from Earth.
What conditions are required for sterilization by moist heat?
Moist heat sterilization takes a minimum of 3 minutes at 134 °C and a pressure of 3 BAR, or at least 15 minutes at 121 °C and a pressure of 2 BAR.
What is sterilization and its types?
Common methods of sterilization include physical methods and chemical methods. Physical methods include dry heat, steam, radiation, and plasmas. Radiation encompasses a variety of types, including gamma radiation, electron beam, X-ray, ultraviolet, microwave, and white (broad spectrum) light.
What are the principles of sterilization?
The basic principle of steam sterilization, as accomplished in an autoclave, is to expose each item to direct steam contact at the required temperature and pressure for the specified time. Thus, there are four parameters of steam sterilization: steam, pressure, temperature, and time.
What conditions make life possible on Earth for 8?
what conditions make life possible on earth???
- prescence of water.
- prescence of oxygen and carbon dioxide on sufficient amounts.
- temperature diffrence between day and night is not extreme.
- earth is located at a suitable distance away from the sun.
- earth has an atmospherere having ozone layer to protect from UV rays.
What makes Earth a hospitable place for life?
Earth has a very hospitable temperature and mix of chemicals that have made life abundant here. Most notably, Earth is unique in that most of our planet is covered in liquid water, since the temperature allows liquid water to exist for extended periods of time.
When will the Earth become uninhabitable?
The evaporation of the Earth’s oceans would be well underway by 1 billion years from now. We can assume that millions of years before this, Earth will have become uninhabitable. Life more complex than a bacterium has only been around for 600 million years, so it looks like we are about half way through the ‘Golden Years’.
What would happen if Earth entered the ‘Hot Zone’?
Closer to the sun, in the “hot zone,” the Earth’s oceans would evaporate. Of course, conditions for complex life — including humans — would become untenable before the planet entered the hot zone.
What would have been life like on early Earth?
It would have been very challenging for life, because those impacts would have heated up habitats and would have made certain places inhabitable due to extreme temperatures. Early Earth can be thought of as being an alien world, in that it bore little resemblance to the planet today.