What are the 18 sects of Buddhism?
According to Vasumitra
- Haimavata – First schism; referred to by Sarvāstivādins as “the original Sthavira School”, but this school was only influential in the north of India.
- Sarvāstivāda – First schism. Vatsīputrīya – Second schism. Dharmottarīya – Third schism. Bhadrayānīya – Third schism. Saṃmitīya – Third schism.
What are the two groups of Buddhists that formed after Buddha’s death?
Buddhism today is divided into two major branches known to their respective followers as Theravada, the Way of the Elders, and Mahayana, the Great Vehicle. Followers of Mahayana refer to Theravada using the derogatory term Hinayana, the Lesser Vehicle.
How many types of Buddhist are there?
To clarify this complex movement of spiritual and religious thought and religious practice, it may help to understand the three main classifications of Buddhism to date: Theravada (also known as Hinayana, the vehicle of the Hearers), Mahayana, and Vajrayana.
How many past Buddhas are there?
Six Buddhas of the past are represented, together with the current Buddha, Gautama Buddha, with his Bodhi Tree (at the extreme right).
What are the 3 main branches of Buddhism?
The Buddha died in the early 5th century B.C. His teachings, called the dharma, spread over Asia and developed into three basic traditions: Theravada, Mahayana and Vajrayana. Buddhists call them “vehicles,” meaning they are ways to carry pilgrims from suffering to enlightenment.
Which of the following groups in Buddhism consist of the monastic order?
sangha
sangha, Buddhist monastic order, traditionally composed of four groups: monks, nuns, laymen, and laywomen. The sangha is a part—together with the Buddha and the dharma (teaching)—of the Threefold Refuge, a basic creed of Buddhism.
What are the three different types of Buddhism?
What are the four main types of Buddhism?
Types of Buddhism
- Theravada Buddhism: Prevalent in Thailand, Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Laos and Burma.
- Mahayana Buddhism: Prevalent in China, Japan, Taiwan, Korea, Singapore and Vietnam.
- Tibetan Buddhism: Prevalent in Tibet, Nepal, Mongolia, Bhutan, and parts of Russia and northern India.
Who is the 27th Buddha?
Twenty Nine Buddhas
Pāli name | Incarnation of Gautama | |
---|---|---|
25 | Kakusandha | King Khema |
26 | Koṇāgamana | King Pabbata of a mountainous area in Mithila |
27 | Kassapa | Jotipala (at Vappulla) |
28 | Gotama (current) | Gautama, the Buddha |