What are the 2 types of zakat?

What are the 2 types of zakat?

Did you know Zakat comes in two types? Zakat ul Mal and Zakat ul Fitr. The first difference between Zakat and Zakat ul Fitr is eligibility. All Muslims, who have enough food for a day, must pay Zakat ul Fitr (otherwise known as Fitrana) regardless of their age or financial status.

What is the basic difference between Zakat Al Fitr common sadaqah and zakah?

1- Obligation This is the basic difference between zakat and sadaqah. Zakat is an obligation. Every Muslim who meets the threshold level of Nisab must pay zakat on an annual basis. However, sadaqah is not compulsory.

What are the different types of zakat?

There are two different types of zakat. Zakat Al Mal is the “cleansing of wealth” that is done through the annual donation of a percentage of a persons income to charity. Zakat Al Fitr is a donation to charity given during Ramadan and before Eid Al Fitr, in the form of food.

What are the 8 categories of Zakat?

So, where can your zakat go?

• The poor (al-fuqarâ’), meaning low-income or indigent.
• The needy (al-masâkîn), meaning someone who is in difficulty.
• Zakat administrators.
• Those whose hearts are to be reconciled, meaning new Muslims and friends of the Muslim community.
• Those in bondage (slaves and captives).

Who can receive Zakat Al-Fitr?

Before the Eid al-Fitr prayer at the end of Ramadan, every adult Muslim who possesses food in excess of their needs must pay zakat al-Fitr (fitrana). The head of household can also pay zakat al-Fitr for their dependants such as children, servants and any dependent relatives.

Why do we pay Sadaqatul Fitr?

Sadaqat-ul-Fitr, also called Zakat-ul-Fitr, is an obligatory charity for every Muslim who possess the Nisab (a minimum amount of wealth); it must be paid before Eid-ul-Fitr (i.e. before the end of Ramadan). To enable the poor and less fortunate to also enjoy the celebration of Eid.

How is Zakat Al-Fitr calculated?

The minimum amount is one sa` (four double handfuls) of food, grain or dried fruit for each member of the family. This calculation is based on Ibn ‘Umar’s report that the Prophet made Zakat al-Fitr compulsory and payable by a sa` of dried dates or a sa` of barley.

How much is Zakat on cash?

Zakat on Cash and Bank Balances Zakat should be paid at 2.5\% on all cash balance and bank balances in your savings, current or FD accounts. The amount technically should be in the bank for one year. Usually it happens that the balance keeps on changing as per personal requirements.

How is Zakat calculated?

The technical definition of Zakat is a charitable donation made by Muslims, calculated as 2.5\% of their surplus wealth. In simple terms, Zakat is calculated as 2.5\% percent of your savings and financial assets that are not used towards your living expenses.

How is Zakat al-Fitr calculated?

How do you perform Zakat Al-Fitr?

Is Zakat al-Fitr compulsory?

So all schools hold Zakat al-Fitr as religiously compulsory, carrying a strength of legal ruling similar to scholarly consensus, or ijma‘. What Is the Purpose of Zakat al-Fitr?

Who pays Zakat al-Fitr for unmarried women?

The Hanafis (and Zahiris) believe that the individual obligation for its payment includes Muslim women, married or unmarried, from their own wealth. The other legal schools require husbands to pay Zakat al-Fitr on behalf of their Muslim wives.

What is the purpose of fasting in Zakat al-Fitr?

Zakat al-Fitr has two primary purposes, one spiritual for the individual worshiper and the other communal. As a worship form, fasting constitutes, if you will, a “spiritual technology” that God has taught the human being.

What is the zakat of breaking the fast of Ramadan?

Zakat al-Fitr, or the Zakat of Breaking the Fast of Ramadan, is the special obligatory alms paid by all Muslims at the end of the Ramadan fasting month.