What are the basic first aid for common injuries and conditions?

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What are the basic first aid for common injuries and conditions?

First-Aid Essentials:

  • Breathing barrier in case a stranger needs to administer CPR.
  • Tweezers to remove splinters or ticks.
  • 1\% hydrocortisone cream for bites or stings.
  • Alcohol wipes to clean scissors and tweezers.
  • Oral antihistamine for allergic reactions.
  • Non-latex gloves to pull on clean hands when treating a wound.

What are the basic first aid?

First aid is as easy as ABC – airway, breathing and CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation). In any situation, apply the DRSABCD Action Plan. DRSABCD stands for: Danger – always check the danger to you, any bystanders and then the injured or ill person.

What are the basic first aid rules that everyone should follow in a workplace?

2. Always Assess the Scene First

  • Survey the scene for danger. Is there any danger in the area around the injured person?
  • Look for the cause of injury.
  • Do not move the injured person.
  • Call emergency services or 911.
  • Administer basic first aid.
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What is the first aid for injuries?

First aid for sprains, strains and joint injuries Rest – keep the injured area supported and avoid using for 48-72 hours. Ice – apply ice to the injured area for 20 minutes every two hours for the first 48-72 hours. Compression – apply a firm elastic bandage over the area, extending above and below the painful site.

What are the common injuries?

8 Most Common Sports Injuries

  1. Strains. Strains are by far the most common of all sports-related injuries simply because we use so many muscles and tendons when we exercise or play.
  2. Sprains.
  3. Knee injuries.
  4. Fractures.
  5. Tennis elbow.
  6. Plantar fasciitis/shin splints.
  7. Back injuries/back pain.
  8. Concussion.

How do you demonstrate basic first aid?

Basic first aid treatment: CALL 911 for medical assistance….

  1. Control any bleeding by applying direct pressure or with elevation.To avoid risk of infection, do not close wound.
  2. Rinse the bite thoroughly, holding it under running water.
  3. do not put ointments or medicines on wound.
  4. seek medical assistance immediately.
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What are the 3 rules of first aid?

There are three basic C’s to remember—check, call, and care. When it comes to first aid, there are three P’s to remember—preserve life, prevent deterioration, and promote recovery.

What can you do to support an injured person?

lie the person down if their injuries allow you to and, if possible, raise and support their legs. use a coat or blanket to keep them warm. do not give them anything to eat or drink. give them lots of comfort and reassurance.

What are the 5 most common injuries?

Top 7 Most Common Sport Injuries

  1. Knee Injury. About 55\% of sports injuries occur in the knee.
  2. ACL Tear. Your anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is responsible for connecting your thigh to your shinbone at your knee.
  3. Tennis or Golf Elbow.
  4. Shin Splints.
  5. Groin Pull.
  6. Sciatica.
  7. Hamstring Strain.

What is the best first aid for common injuries?

Basic First Aid Guide for Common Injuries 1 Minor Wounds. Clean the injured area with soap and water and blot the wound dry. 2 Minor Cuts & Scrapes. First, stop the bleeding. 3 Bee & Wasp Stings. First, try to remove the stinger with tweezers or by scraping… 4 Burns. First Degree Burn: the skin will appear red and may be painful or swollen.

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What are the three basic principles of first aid?

When someone is unconscious or unresponsive, a basic tenet of first aid is ABC: 1 Airway: If someone’s not breathing, clear their airway. 2 Breathing: If the airway is clear and they’re still not breathing, provide rescue breathing. 3 Circulation: Chest compressions to keep blood circulating should be performed along with rescue breathing.

What are some first aid skills everyone should know?

Here are a few first aid skills that everyone should know. If someone is bleeding heavily, they will not be able to form a clot—and they could bleed out. You can stop the bleeding by putting pressure on the wound—ideally with a sterile cloth, although you can also use ripped pieces of T-shirt or anything else you have on hand.

What are the treatment options for an injury?

For treatment of other injuries, gloves are optional. Clean the injured area with soap and water and blot the wound dry. Avoid cleaning wounds with hydrogen peroxide or isopropyl alcohol as it can actually damage the tissue and delay healing.