Table of Contents
- 1 What do Chechens call themselves?
- 2 What does Chechen origin mean?
- 3 Do Chechens speak Arabic?
- 4 What is the main religion in Dagestan?
- 5 How do you say hello in Chechen?
- 6 What does Ingush mean?
- 7 Can Chechens speak Russian?
- 8 Is there inbreeding in Dagestan?
- 9 What is the origin of the Chechen name?
- 10 What is the difference between Ingush and Chechens?
- 11 How are Chechens related to other ethnicities?
What do Chechens call themselves?
Chechens refer to themselves as “Nokhcho”; besides Chechnya they live also in the Khasavyurt district in the western part of Dagestan, in Ingushetia, and in the Akhmet district of northern Georgia. The earliest preserved references to the ancestors of today’s Chechens come from the 7th century A.D. Armenian Geography.
What does Chechen origin mean?
The name Chechen occurs in Russian sources in the late 16th century as “Chachana”, which is mentioned as a land owned by the Chechen Prince Shikh Murza. The etymology is of Nakh origin and originates from the word Che (“inside”) attached to the suffix -cha/chan, which altogether can be translated as “inside territory”.
Are Chechens and Ingush related?
They are a subgroup of the Nakh peoples (along with Chechens and Bats peoples) who are predominantly Sunni Muslims and speak the Ingush, a Northeast Caucasian language closely related to Chechen. In present-day, majority of ethnic Ingush live in the Republic of Ingushetia, a federal republic withing the Russia.
Do Chechens speak Arabic?
Jordanian Chechens are bilingual in both Chechen and Arabic, but do not speak Arabic among themselves, only speaking Chechen to other Chechens. Some Jordanians are literate in Chechen as well, having managed to read and write to people visiting Jordan from Chechnya.
What is the main religion in Dagestan?
Sunni Muslims
The majority of Dagestanis are Sunni Muslims. *It is sometimes known as the Mountain of Languages, or Mountain of Nationalities – with some national groups occupying no more than one or two villages.
Is Dagestan its own country?
Dagestan is a federal subject of Russia that is situated in the Ciscaucasia region. Dagestan is on the shorelines of the Caspian Sea and the easternmost parts of the northern flanks of Ciscaucasia. The official language and the lingua-franca among other ethnic groups in Dagestan is Russian.
How do you say hello in Chechen?
A collection of useful phrases in Chechen, a North East Caucasian language spoken mainly in Chechnya in the Russian Federation….Useful phrases in Chechen.
| English | Нохчийн мотт (Chechen) |
|---|---|
| Hello (General greeting) | Салам (Salam) Маршалла ду хьоьга (Marşalla du ẋöga) – sg Маршалла ду шуьга (Marşalla du şüga) – pl |
What does Ingush mean?
Definition of Ingush 1 : an Islamic people living north of the Caucasian mountains and related to the Chechen. 2 : a member of the Ingush people.
What religion are Circassians?
Muslim
The majority of Circassians are Muslim.
Can Chechens speak Russian?
Russian is the language of wider communication, while Chechen is spoken mostly among Chechens. In urban areas, such as the capital of Grozny, Chechens are still Russian-dominant bilinguals with an imperfect knowledge of Chechen, even though it is taught in schools and used in electronic and print media.
Is there inbreeding in Dagestan?
A high frequency of inbred marriages is another characteristic feature of Dagestan. “The level of inbreeding in highland populations of Dagestan is very high, being second only to the world maximum of first cousins on the Fiji Islands (29.7\%)” [1]. In Kumyks, there are almost no con- sanguineous marriages.
What language do Dagestanis speak?
It is one of the most linguistically and ethnically diverse, as well as the most heterogeneous republic of Russia. The residents of the republic mostly speak North Caucasian and Turkic languages; however, Russian is the primary language and the lingua franca in the republic.
What is the origin of the Chechen name?
The term “Chechén” is a Russian ethnonym taken from the name of a lowlands Chechen village; “Chechnyá” is derived from that. (Both words are accented on the last syllable in Russian.) The Chechens call themselves Nokhchi (singular Nokhchuo).
What is the difference between Ingush and Chechens?
The Chechens call themselves Nokhchi (singular Nokhchuo). Similarly, “Ingush” is not the self-designation but a Russian ethnonym based on the name of the village Angusht; the Ingush call themselves Ghalghaaj (historically the name of a clan confederation, see below).
Why are Chechens called the French of the Caucasus?
The word for freedom also encompasses notions of peace and prosperity. Chechens are sometimes referred to as the “French of the Caucasus”, for a number of reasons (it is notable that the Circassians are the “English of the Caucasus”, and the Georgians are the “Italians of the Caucasus”).
As is the case with many other Caucasian peoples, Chechens are broadly connected with Europe on the Y-DNA (the paternal side) from all European regions, but narrowly closer to Western Europe in terms of mitochondrial DNA (the maternal side).