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What does it mean for a complex number to be real?

Posted on January 2, 2020 by Author

Table of Contents

  • 1 What does it mean for a complex number to be real?
  • 2 What is a power complex?
  • 3 What is raising to a power?
  • 4 Are complex numbers part of real numbers?
  • 5 How do you find E raised to an imaginary power?

What does it mean for a complex number to be real?

zero
The real numbers are a subset of the complex numbers, so zero is by definition a complex number ( and a real number, of course; just as a fraction is a rational number and a real number). If we define a pure real number as a complex number whose imaginary component is 0i, then 0 is a pure real number.

What is the relationship between complex and real numbers?

A complex number is the sum of a real number and an imaginary number. A complex number is expressed in standard form when written a + bi where a is the real part and bi is the imaginary part.

What is a raising number?

When you “raise a number to a power,” you’re multiplying the number by itself, and the “power” represents how many times you do so. So 2 raised to the 3rd power is the same as 2 x 2 x 2, which equals 8.

What is a power complex?

The term power-complex is used occasionally to denote the whole complex of ideas and strivings which seek to subordinate all other influences to the ego, no matter whether these influences have their source in people and objective conditions or in the subject’s own impulses, thoughts, and feelings.

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How are complex numbers used in electricity?

Imaginary numbers are particularly applicable in electricity, specifically alternating current (AC) electronics. AC electricity changes between positive and negative in a sine wave. Essentially, if what is being measured relies on a sine or cosine wave, the imaginary number is used.

What is the purpose of complex numbers?

Complex numbers are used in electronics and electromagnetism. A single complex number puts together two real quantities, making the numbers easier to work with. For example, in electronics, the state of a circuit element is defined by the voltage (V) and the current (I).

What is raising to a power?

To raise a power to a power means to raise one exponent to another. Whether the exponents are real, imaginary, monomials or polynomials, to simplify these problems, all we have to do is multiply the exponents together.

What does raising the power mean?

Exponents
Exponents are shorthand for repeated multiplication of the same thing by itself. This process of using exponents is called “raising to a power”, where the exponent is the “power”.

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What is difference between complex number and real number?

A real number can be a rational and irrational number and can have any value on the number line. A complex number exists in the form a + ib where i is used for denoting the imaginary part and a and b denote the real numbers.

Are complex numbers part of real numbers?

Real numbers are to be considered as special cases of complex numbers; they’re just the numbers x + yi when y is 0, that is, they’re the numbers on the real axis. For instance, the real number 2 is 2 + 0i. The numbers on the imaginary axis are sometimes called purely imaginary numbers.

How to raise a complex number to the power $W$?

If $z=re^{i heta}=e^{\\ln r+i heta}$ you can raise to the power $w$ in the usual way (multiplication of exponents), even if $w$ is a complex number.

How do you find E to the power of a complex number?

One can also show that the definition of e^x for complex numbers x still satisfies the usual properties of exponents, so we can find e to the power of any complex number b + ic as follows: e^(b+ic) = (e^b)(e^(ic)) = (e^b)((cos c) + i(sin c)) Finally, for a real number a, you can define a^(b+ic) by writing a = e^(ln a):

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How do you find E raised to an imaginary power?

Now we know what e raised to an imaginary power is. One can also show that the definition of e^x for complex numbers x still satisfies the usual properties of exponents, so we can find e to the power of any complex number b + ic as follows: e^(b+ic) = (e^b)(e^(ic)) = (e^b)((cos c) + i(sin c))

What is the value of ln a in complex numbers?

This answers the question you asked. Now, if ais a complex number instead of a real number, things are more complicated. There is no single value to “ln a”: there are lots of different complex numbers zfor which e^z = a, and for any such complex number z, you could define a^(b+ic) to be e^(z(b+ic)) and use the above technique to calculate it.

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