Table of Contents
- 1 What does the word Thessaloniki mean?
- 2 Where is Thessaloniki in the Bible?
- 3 What is the second biggest city in Greece?
- 4 Who founded Thessaloniki?
- 5 What do you call people from Thessaloniki?
- 6 Is Thessaloniki a Greek island?
- 7 Where did the name Thessaloniki come from?
- 8 Why is Thessaloniki the European Capital of Culture?
What does the word Thessaloniki mean?
Its honorific title is Συμπρωτεύουσα, literally “co-capital”, and stands as a reference to its historical status as the Συμβασιλεύουσα, “co-reigning” city of the Eastern Roman Empire, alongside Constantinople. In 2014 Thessaloniki will be the European Youth Capital.
Why is it called Thessaloniki?
The city of Thessaloniki was founded in 315 BC by Cassander of Macedon and was named after his wife Thessalonike, daughter of Philip II of Macedon and sister of Alexander the Great. An important metropolis by the Roman period, Thessaloniki was the second largest and wealthiest city of the Byzantine Empire.
Where is Thessaloniki in the Bible?
Thessalonica (also Thessalonike) was an ancient city of Macedon in northern Greece which today is the city of Thessaloniki.
When did Thessalonica become Thessaloniki?
“Every man in the last war did not know it as Salonika.” Mr. Wilks of Newbury tried to calm matters by helpfully pointing out that in 1937 “by Greek royal decree, Salonika reverted to Thessaloniki.” In fact it had been officially known by the Greek form since the Ottomans were defeated in 1912.
What is the second biggest city in Greece?
Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki is the second-largest city in Greece and the capital of Greek Macedonia, the administrative region of Central Macedonia and the Decentralized Administration of Macedonia and Thrace.
How big is Thessaloniki?
7.454 mi²
Thessaloniki/Area
The city of Thessaloniki covers a surface area of 19.307 km2 (7.454 square miles) in the city proper. The metropolitan area sprawls over a total of 1,285.61 km2 (496.38 square miles). The population density of Thessaloniki comes to approximately 7,100 residents per square kilometer (18,000 residents per square mile).
Who founded Thessaloniki?
King Cassander of Macedon
The town was founded around 315 BC by King Cassander of Macedon, on or near the site of the ancient town of Therma and twenty-six other local villages. King Cassander of Macedon named the new city after his wife Thessalonike, a half-sister of Alexander the Great.
What is the main religion in Thessaloniki?
the Greek Orthodox Church
Religion in Greece is dominated by the Greek Orthodox Church, which is within the larger communion of the Eastern Orthodox Church. It represented 90\% of the total population in 2015 and is constitutionally recognized as the “prevailing religion” of Greece.
What do you call people from Thessaloniki?
This page is for people born in Thessaloniki (Salonica).
How long was Paul Thessaloniki?
In year 57, he arrived to the land of Macedonia again, having stayed for about half a year in Thessaloniki, Philippi and Veria edifying Christians.
Is Thessaloniki a Greek island?
Thessaloniki is the second biggest city in Greece and it is located in the north of the country. From the port of Thessaloniki, you can travel by ferry to the North Aegean islands, the Sporades, the Cyclades and Crete.
What is the smallest city in Greece?
Athens
Census-designated places
| Rank | City | Census 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Athens 1 * | 664,046 |
| 2 | Thessaloniki 2 * | 315,196 |
| 3 | Patras 8 * | 167,446 |
| 4 | Piraeus 1,3 | 163,688 |
Where did the name Thessaloniki come from?
It was the name of the half sister of Alexander the Great. They named her Thessaloniki in memory of a victory against (mainly) the Athenians when king was their father, Phillip the 2rd.The battle took place in a Greek region called Thessalia, and win in Greek is niki.So, we have :
What is the historical center of Thessaloniki?
The historical center of Thessaloniki, with monuments from the city’s Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman past. The history of the city of Thessaloniki is a long one, dating back to the ancient Greeks (Macedonians).
Why is Thessaloniki the European Capital of Culture?
In 1997, Thessaloniki was celebrated as the European Capital of Culture, sponsoring events across the city and the region. Agency established to oversee the cultural activities of that year 1997 was still in existence by 2010. In 2004 the city hosted a number of the football events as part of the 2004 Summer Olympics.
How did the city of Thessaloniki become part of Bulgaria?
The city was given by emperor Baldwin I to his rival Boniface of Montferrat, but was seized back once more in 1224 by Theodore Komnenos Doukas, the Greek ruler of Epirus, who established the Empire of Thessalonica. After the Battle of Klokotnitsa in 1230, Tsar Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria made the rulers of Thessaloniki his vassals.