What happened during Spanish colonization in the Philippines?

What happened during Spanish colonization in the Philippines?

Much of the archipelago came under Spanish rule, creating the first unified political structure known as the Philippines. Spanish colonial rule saw the introduction of Christianity, the code of law, and the oldest modern university in Asia. The Philippines was ruled under the Mexico-based Viceroyalty of New Spain.

What defines the Spanish colonial era?

The Spanish Colonial era in Texas began with a system of missions and presidios, designed to spread Christianity and to establish control over the region. The missionaries hoped to spread Christianity and the Spanish culture to native groups. Presidios were the missions’ secular counterpart.

When did the Spanish colonized Philippines?

The Philippines were claimed in the name of Spain in 1521 by Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer sailing for Spain, who named the islands after King Philip II of Spain.

What is the name of the Philippines during the Spanish colonial era?

The history of the Philippines from 1565 to 1898, also known as the Spanish Philippines or the Spanish colonial period, was the period during which the Philippines were ruled as the Captaincy General of the Philippines within the Spanish East Indies, initially under New Spain until Mexican independence in 1821.

What were the main goals of Spanish colonization?

Motivations for colonization: Spain’s colonization goals were to extract gold and silver from the Americas, to stimulate the Spanish economy and make Spain a more powerful country. Spain also aimed to convert Native Americans to Christianity.

Who did the Spanish colonize?

From 1492 to the 1800s, Spanish explorers were the bullies of the New World. Beginning with Columbus in 1492 and continuing for nearly 350 years, Spain conquered and settled most of South America, the Caribbean, and the American Southwest.

What if the Philippines was not colonized by the Spaniards?

If Philippines was not colonized by Spain the country would have been part of either China, Indonesia or Brunei or even the Kingdom of Sulu. The people of Indonesia, Brunei, China and sultanate were in the Philippines long before the Spanish invaded the country.

What is pre colonial period in the Philippines?

The Philippines’ pre-colonial period was filled with indigenous peoples engaged in healthy trade with various cultures and economies in the region and the foreign traders.

How did Spanish colonialism transform Philippine society government and governance?

It also exercised legislative and judicial powers. Spain established a centralized colonial government in the Philippines that was composed of a national government and the local governments that administered provinces, cities, towns and municipalities.

What did the Spanish period contribute to the Philippine literature?

Eventually, the native translator learned to read and write both in Spanish and his native language. This development marked the beginning of Indio literacy and thus spurred the creation of the first written literary native text by the native.

How did the Spanish influence the Philippines?

The Spanish Influences in Philippine Cultures. The Spaniards brought the Philippines into the attachment of the Western culture. Particularly, the Spaniards introduced their own Philosophy of life to the Filipinos as well as their habits, language, clothing, ways of amusement including games, religion, arts, and even cooking.

Why did Spain colonize the Philippines?

This is now what we call The Philippines. The Spanish colonization of the Philippines brought about numerous influences because the Spaniards had the luxury of time in penetrating the Filipino culture .

When did Spain colonize Philippines?

In 1521, the Philippines was colonized by Spain, and was under Spanish rule for 333 years until 1898, when the Philippines was won and bought by the United States. During the course of being under Spanish and American rule, the Filipinos were greatly influenced by Christianity.

What is the Spanish rule in the Philippines?

Spanish rule ended in 1898 with Spain’s defeat in the Spanish–American War. The Philippines then became a territory of the United States. U.S forces suppressed a Philippine Revolution led by Emilio Aguinaldo . The United States established the Insular Government to rule the Philippines.