What happens if you inhale nerve gas?

What happens if you inhale nerve gas?

Symptoms may start immediately if you have inhaled or been exposed to higher amounts of nerve gas: Runny nose and eyes. Small pupils or blurry vision. Coughing, chest tightness, wheezing, or shortness of breath.

What are symptoms of nerve agent exposure?

What are the specific signs and symptoms of nerve agent poisoning?

• pinpoint pupils of the eye.
• excessive production of mucous, tears, saliva and sweat.
• headache.
• stomach pain, nausea and vomiting.
• chest tightness and shortness of breath.
• loss of bladder and bowel control.
• muscle twitching.
• seizures.

How do you test for nervous gas?

Infrared detectors are used in mobile detectors to detect blister and nerve agent vapors. Photoacoustic IR Spectroscopy. As in infrared spectroscopy, PIRS uses selective adsorption of infrared radiation by the CWA vapors to identify and quantify the agent present.

How do you test for nerve agent poisoning?

The OrganoTox test is a rapid, point-of-care assay capable of detecting clinically relevant organophosphate (OP) poisoning after low-level exposure to sarin, soman, tabun, or VX chemical nerve agents. The test utilizes either a finger stick peripheral blood sample or plasma specimen.

How does nerve gas affect the body?

After chronic exposure to low levels of nerve gas, victims suffer from a variety of neurological and mental disorders including; depression, insomnia, loss of memory, mental confusion and cognitive problems.

How does nerve gas affect the heart?

Cardiac damage detected in sarin-exposed mice at 10 weeks, but not earlier, included: Left ventricular dilation, meaning the heart’s left ventricle is larger. Prolonged ventricular repolarization, an electrical conduction anomaly that could lead to heart rhythm abnormalities.

Is mustard gas a nerve gas?

What are chemical agents? The main chemical warfare agents are sulfur mustard (mustard gas) and nerve agents such as Sarin and VX. These agents are typically released as a vapor or liquid.

What is meant by nerve gas?

nerve gas, Weapon of chemical warfare that affects the transmission of nerve impulses through the nervous system. A single droplet of VX or Sarin, if inhaled or in contact with the skin, can be absorbed into the bloodstream and paralyze the nervous system, leading to respiratory failure and immediate death.

Is nerve gas legal?

nerve gas, Weapon of chemical warfare that affects the transmission of nerve impulses through the nervous system. They and a newer agent, VX, were produced in huge quantities by the U.S. and Soviet Union during the Cold War; their stockpiling and use during war are now banned by the Chemical Weapons Convention of 1993.

How is nerve agent poisoning treated?

Nerve agent poisoning can be treated with the antidotes atropine and pralidoxime chloride (2-PAM chloride). Atropine has anticholinergic properties that are particularly effective at peripheral muscarinic sites, but are less effective at nicotinic sites.

Has nerve gas been used?

Since World War II, Iraq’s use of mustard gas against Iranian troops and Kurds (Iran–Iraq War of 1980–1988) has been the only large-scale use of any chemical weapons.