What happens if your AST and ALT is high?

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What happens if your AST and ALT is high?

ALT is found mainly in the liver. If your AST levels are too high, it might be a sign of an injury affecting tissues other than the liver. High ALT levels may mean you have a liver injury. It could also be a sign that you have an infection or short-term illness.

Is it worse to have high AST or ALT?

In addition, patients with Wilson’s disease or cirrhosis due to viral hepatitis may have an AST that is greater than the ALT, though the ratio typically is not greater than two. When the AST is higher than ALT, a muscle source of these enzymes should be considered….

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AST/ALT ratio
LOINC 16325-3, 1916-6

Does High Alt mean liver damage?

High levels of ALT may indicate liver damage from hepatitis, infection, cirrhosis, liver cancer, or other liver diseases. Other factors, including medicines, can affect your results. Be sure to tell your health care provider about all the prescription and over-the counter medicines you are taking.

Do elevated liver enzymes always mean liver damage?

Normal liver enzymes, even over time, do not mean there is no liver damage. Raised liver enzymes do not always mean there is liver damage, but if they are persistently high this can be a sign of ongoing damage, and that treatment may be a good idea.

Can fatty liver cause elevated ALT and AST?

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. A systematic review found that NAFLD is the most common cause of asymptomatic elevation of transaminase levels (25\% to 51\% of patients with elevated ALT or AST, depending on the study population).

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What is the ALT level for liver disease?

Common causes of elevated ALT and AST are viral liver infections, alcohol abuse, cirrhosis (from any chronic causes), and more. Normal levels of ALT (SGPT) ranges from about 7-56 units/liter of serum (the liquid part of the blood), Normal levels of AST (SGOT) is about 5-40 units/liter of serum.

What causes elevated levels of Alt and AST?

Common causes of elevated ALT and AST are viral liver infections, alcohol abuse, cirrhosis (from any chronic causes), hemochromatosis (iron overload), shock, and/or heart failure.

What causes elevated ALT and AST?

The most common diseases causing abnormally elevated ALT and AST are acute viral hepatitis, such as hemochromatosis (a genetic condition causing long standing liver damage due to iron build up in the liver), and diminished blood flow to the liver (from shock or heart failure).

How to treat high AST and ALT levels?

Treatment for high AST and ALT varies greatly and is entirely dependent on the cause, states Cleveland Clinic and Healthline. When high levels are detected, further testing to determine the cause is common. High AST and high ALT may be linked to liver damage or skeletal and cardiac muscles.

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What are dangerous Alt and AST levels?

Generally, AST or ALT of 230 is not dangerous over the short term, but it is important to find out what is going on. It is important to be sure you don’t have hepatitis C, and occasionally, a second test may be a good idea.