Table of Contents
- 1 What happens to marginal cost when average cost is constant?
- 2 What is the relationship between marginal cost and average variable cost when marginal cost is constant throughout?
- 3 When marginal cost is equal to average cost the slope of average cost is equal to?
- 4 Why does marginal cost decrease and then increase?
- 5 What is the relation between average cost and marginal cost explain with the help of diagram?
- 6 How are average total cost and marginal cost related to marginal product and average product?
- 7 Can short-run average total costs increase as output increases?
- 8 Why does the average cost curve remain parallel to the horizontal axis?
What happens to marginal cost when average cost is constant?
Relationship to marginal cost When average cost is rising, marginal cost is greater than average cost. Constant marginal cost/high fixed costs: each additional unit of production is produced at constant additional expense per unit. The average cost curve slopes down continuously, approaching marginal cost.
Can the marginal cost be constant?
When Equal to Unit Price If marginal cost is equal to price, then the value of goods produced is equal to that of goods not produced.
What is the relationship between marginal cost and average variable cost when marginal cost is constant throughout?
A similar relationship holds between marginal cost and average variable cost. When marginal cost is less than average variable cost, average variable cost is decreasing. When marginal cost is greater than average variable cost, average variable cost is increasing.
Will average cost curve rise or fall when marginal cost exceeds average cost?
From Figure 11 it becomes clear that when due to the operation of the law of increasing returns, average cost falls, marginal cost also falls. The fall in marginal cost is much more than the average cost, so the marginal cost remains below the average cost.
When marginal cost is equal to average cost the slope of average cost is equal to?
When marginal cost is equal to the average cost the slope is at zero. Explanation: When the ‘marginal cost’ is equal to average cost than the point at which they intersect each other is also the minimum of the AC curve.
Why is marginal cost not constant?
There is a marginal cost when there are changes in the total cost of production. Since fixed costs are constant, they do not contribute to a change in total production costs. Therefore, marginal costs exist when variable costs exist.
Why does marginal cost decrease and then increase?
Marginal Cost. Marginal Cost is the increase in cost caused by producing one more unit of the good. At this stage, due to economies of scale and the Law of Diminishing Returns, Marginal Cost falls till it becomes minimum. Then as output rises, the marginal cost increases.
When average cost is minimum then its relationship with marginal cost is?
it is equal to marginal cost.
What is the relation between average cost and marginal cost explain with the help of diagram?
This relationship should be carefully understood. When the average cost is falling, the marginal cost is less than the average cost and when average cost is rising, the marginal cost is higher than the average cost. But if marginal cost neither goes up nor comes down, the average and marginal costs are equal.
What is the relationship between average cost and marginal cost as the average cost is falling rising and at its minimum point?
When marginal cost is less than average cost, average cost falls and when marginal cost is greater than average cost, average cost rises. This marginal-average relationship is a matter of mathematical truism and can be easily understood by a simple example.
The MC is related to AVC and ATC. These costs will fall as long as the marginal cost is less than either average cost. As soon as the MC rises above the average, the average will begin to rise. Once again, you can think of the GPA example.
What is the relationship between marginal costs of production and output?
If a firm employs only one variable factor of production, labor, and the marginal product of labor is constant, then the marginal costs of production are constant too. II. If a firm employs only one variable factor of production, labor, and the marginal product of labor is constant, then short-run average total costs cannot rise as output rises.
Can short-run average total costs increase as output increases?
II. If a firm employs only one variable factor of production, labor, and the marginal product of labor is constant, then short-run average total costs cannot rise as output rises. A) I is true, and II is false.
How do you construct a supply curve with constant marginal costs?
In the previous lesson when we used a constant heat rate to derive a marginal cost, we had assumed this type of cost model. The way that we construct a supply curve in the presence of constant marginal costs is to stack each of the power plants in increasing cost order. This will yield a supply curve that looks like a staircase.
Why does the average cost curve remain parallel to the horizontal axis?
Therefore, the curve MC remains above the curve AC. According to the law of constant returns when a firm employs more and more factors, output increases at a constant rate. Therefore, the average cost curve as well as marginal cost curve remains parallel to horizontal axis. This can be made clear with the help of diagram 13.