Table of Contents
- 1 What happens to the speed of the object if the object is accelerating?
- 2 How fast does an object accelerate from gravity?
- 3 What causes acceleration?
- 4 What is acceleration due to gravity?
- 5 Can an object be accelerating when its speed is constant?
- 6 At what altitude does gravity stop?
- 7 Is gravity the force acting on an object moving towards Earth?
- 8 Why doesn’t Newtonian gravity work for objects that are very fast?
What happens to the speed of the object if the object is accelerating?
The definition of acceleration is: Acceleration is a vector quantity that is defined as the rate at which an object changes its velocity. An object is accelerating if it is changing its velocity.
How fast does an object accelerate from gravity?
When gravity pulls objects toward the ground, it always causes them to accelerate at a rate of 9.8 m/s2. Regardless of differences in mass, all objects accelerate at the same rate due to gravity unless air resistance affects one more than another.
Can an object accelerate if its speed is zero?
b) Can an object be accelerating when its speed is zero? Yes, acceleration is a change in velocity, so an object might be momentarily at rest but a split-second later have some speed, i.e. it can be changing its velocity even if it is momentarily at rest.
When an object is accelerating it is either speeding up or slowing down?
When you think of something accelerating, you probably think of it as speeding up. But an object that is slowing down is also accelerating. Remember that acceleration is a change in speed. A car that is slowing down is decreasing its speed.
What causes acceleration?
An unbalanced force acting on an object causes it to accelerate. The bigger the unbalanced force acting on the object the bigger the acceleration of the object. The more mass the object has, the more inclined it is to resist any change to its motion.
What is acceleration due to gravity?
9.8 m/s/s.
The numerical value for the acceleration of gravity is most accurately known as 9.8 m/s/s.
How do you find acceleration due to gravity?
These two laws lead to the most useful form of the formula for calculating acceleration due to gravity: g = G*M/R^2, where g is the acceleration due to gravity, G is the universal gravitational constant, M is mass, and R is distance.
Can an object have a speed equal to zero and at the same time an acceleration not equal to zero?
Yes. Having an acceleration means the speed (or direction) will change. If something at some point in time is stationary and later moves then it must have accelerated while it was stationary otherwise its speed would still equal zero.
Can an object be accelerating when its speed is constant?
The velocity vector is constant in magnitude but changing in direction. For this reason, it can be safely concluded that an object moving in a circle at constant speed is indeed accelerating. It is accelerating because the direction of the velocity vector is changing.
At what altitude does gravity stop?
Near the surface of the Earth (sea level), gravity decreases with height such that linear extrapolation would give zero gravity at a height of one half of the Earth’s radius – (9.8 m. s−2 per 3,200 km.)
What is the relationship between gravity and acceleration?
And the answer is that, in a sense, gravity /is/ acceleration! You’ve probably heard of the “force of gravity,” and you may have heard of the equation “F=ma.” What this equation means is that the force on an object is the same as the mass of the object multiplied by how much it’s being accelerated.
Do objects with mass experience gravitational acceleration when they fly?
It is fine to say that for an object flying past a massive object, the spacetime is curved by the massive object, and so the object flying past follows the curved path of the geodesic, so it “appears” to be experiencing gravitational acceleration.
Is gravity the force acting on an object moving towards Earth?
Then, when we look at this trajectory, it appears that the object is accelerating towards the earth, giving rise to the idea that gravity is acting as a force. What is really happening, however, is that the object’s motion in our coordinate system is described by the geodesic equation.
Why doesn’t Newtonian gravity work for objects that are very fast?
The first is for objects moving very very fast, close to the speed of light. Newtonian gravity doesn’t correctly account for the effect of the energy of the object in this case.