Table of Contents
What is ASD syndrome?
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disability that can cause significant social, communication and behavioral challenges.
What is the most common cause of ASD?
There is no known single cause for autism spectrum disorder, but it is generally accepted that it is caused by abnormalities in brain structure or function. Brain scans show differences in the shape and structure of the brain in children with autism compared to in neurotypical children.
What causes ASD in a child?
Studies suggest that ASD could be a result of disruptions in normal brain growth very early in development. These disruptions may be the result of defects in genes that control brain development and regulate how brain cells communicate with each other. Autism is more common in children born prematurely.
How do you explain autism to autistic children?
Explain that autism – the condition that his evaluation identified – explains some of his social and communication challenges. Relate these to his personal experience. For example, you might say … “Everyone has strengths and challenges.
What part of the brain does autism affect?
The cerebellum is one of the key brain regions affected by autism. The researchers found that neurons that lacked the RNF8 protein formed about 50 percent more synapses — the connections that allow neurons to send signals from one to another — than those with the gene. And the extra synapses worked.
When is ASD diagnosed?
ASD can sometimes be detected at 18 months or younger. By age 2, a diagnosis by an experienced professional can be considered very reliable. However, many children do not receive a final diagnosis until much older.
Why is it important to work in partnership with individuals with autism?
Working in partnership with the person, their family, and multi-agency professionals. Recognising the importance of behaviour as means of communication and responding positively to behaviour which may challenge. Ensuring our staff have the necessary skills for providing good, predictable, person-centred support.