Table of Contents
What is happening in Xinjiang?
Much of the information is chillingly familiar. In 2018, Human Rights Watch described the Chinese government’s mass arbitrary detention, torture, forced political indoctrination, and mass surveillance of Xinjiang’s Muslims.
Will China allow foreign observers to enter Xinjiang?
While some governments have pressed China to allow independent observers into the region, China has brushed these off; only the United States has imposed some sanctions on police and companies in Xinjiang.
How did Xinjiang come under Chinese rule?
Although various Chinese dynasties have at times exerted control over parts of what is now Xinjiang, the region as it exists today came under Chinese rule as a result of the westward expansion of the Manchu -led Qing dynasty, which also saw the annexation of Mongolia and Tibet.
Did China intern more than a million Uighurs in Xinjiang?
China may have interned more than a million Uighurs in Xinjiang in an attempt to suppress their desire for greater autonomy. A propaganda banner and a security camera are placed on the walls of a mosque in the Old City in Kashgar, Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, China, on September 6, 2018.
The official government line on Xinjiang is that there are no abuses, much less a genocide; the people – whether Han, Uyghur, or another ethnic group – are happy, prosperous, and grateful to the Chinese Communist Party. Many people in China believe exactly that.
Does your city need to support Xinjiang?
Almost every city needs to support a county or a region in Xinjiang,” Mu Chunshan, a Beijing-based journalist, told The Diplomat. “My hometown in northeast China, with a GDP of only 100 billion [RMB], provides various financial support to a county in Xinjiang.
What is the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corp?
Beijing set up the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corp (XPCC) in 1954, a paramilitary entity involved in a myriad of industries from construction to farming. It follows the ancient Chinese practice known as tuntian, where soldiers sent to guard border regions also farmed and developed the land.
What is China’s narrative on Xinjiang?
This echoes official Chinese media narratives about “ethnic harmony” and poverty alleviation efforts in ethnic minority areas. The official government line on Xinjiang is that there are no abuses, much less a genocide; the people – whether Han, Uyghur, or another ethnic group – are happy, prosperous, and grateful to the Chinese Communist Party.