Table of Contents
- 1 What is subject and answer in fugue?
- 2 How do you know when an episode occurs in a fugue?
- 3 How can the subject of a fugue be varied?
- 4 How can you identify fugue?
- 5 What are two things that can be expected near the end of a fugue?
- 6 When the subject of a fugue is presented in the dominant scale it is called the?
- 7 How many fugue subjects end on 7?
- 8 How does the subject begin a fifth higher than the subject?
What is subject and answer in fugue?
A fugue begins with the exposition of its subject in one of the voices alone in the tonic key. After the statement of the subject, a second voice enters and states the subject with the subject transposed to another key (usually the dominant or subdominant), which is known as the answer.
How do you know when an episode occurs in a fugue?
Episodes (if applicable) and entries are usually alternated until the “final entry” of the subject, by which point the music has returned to the opening key, or tonic, which is often followed by closing material, the coda. In this sense, a fugue is a style of composition, rather than a fixed structure.
What is the subject in a fugue?
The “subject” of a fugue is its main theme. It is generally short–one or two measures–but may be longer (3-4 measures).
What is a subject and answer?
A subject is a part of a sentence that contains the person or thing performing the action (or verb) in a sentence.
How can the subject of a fugue be varied?
Statements of the subject are often varied by transposition, with a corresponding temporary change of key. In some fugues, the subject is always present in one part or another; in most, statements of the subject are often separated by connective melodic passages called episodes.
How can you identify fugue?
Starts here8:29What is a Fugue? (Music Appreciation) – YouTubeYouTube
How do you write a fugue subject?
How To Write A Fugue
- The exposition begins the fugue and a single voice plays the subject establishing the tonic key.
- The middle section consists of entries of subject and answer in keys other than the tonic separated by episodes.
- The final section begins where the subject or answer returns in the tonic key.
Is a fugue polyphonic?
A fugue is the most complex polyphonic musical form, involving imitation among the parts (called “voices” whether they are vocal or instrumental). The composition of a fugue starts with the choice of a musical theme of a particular kind called the subject.
What are two things that can be expected near the end of a fugue?
The subject may be begun in one part as usual but then proceed immediately in another as well, before the first statement has finished. This overlapping, called stretto, is often found near the end of a fugue, as a means of building to a climax, but may occur anywhere, usually after the exposition.
When the subject of a fugue is presented in the dominant scale it is called the?
When the subject of a fugue is presented in the dominant scale, it is called the. countersubject. In many fugues, the subject in one voice is constantly accompanied in another voice by a different melodic idea called a. Only $35.99/year. episodes.
What scale does the subject of the D-major fugue begin on?
Similarly in the D-major fugue, the subject begins on D, the answer on A. From what we have just said about the answer beginning a fifth higher than the subject (or fourth lower, which is essentially the same thing), it would follow that a subject that begins on scale degree 5 would lead to an answer that beings on 2, a fifth higher.
What is a fugue in music?
Joseph Kerman: “A fugue is a polyphonic composition for a fixed number of instrumental lines or voices — usually three or four — built on a single principal theme. This theme, called the fugue subject, appears again and again in each of the instrumental or vocal lines.” Two pieces of music called fugues may have little or no common form.
How many fugue subjects end on 7?
Two subjects (8\%) end on 7 (fugue nos. 10 and 15). Not surprisingly, the initial and final notes of fugue subjects are the chief degrees in a diatonic scale{2}.
How does the subject begin a fifth higher than the subject?
From what we have just said about the answer beginning a fifth higher than the subject (or fourth lower, which is essentially the same thing), it would follow that a subject that begins on scale degree 5 would lead to an answer that beings on 2, a fifth higher. However, that is not the case. Examine the beginning of the F-major fugue (no. 11).