What is the dative case in German?

What is the dative case in German?

The dative case describes the indirect object of a sentence in German and English and answers the question, “wem?” (whom), or “was?” (what). The dative case is slightly more complicated than the accusative. Take a look at the dative article forms to see if you can spot the differences:

How do you use the genitive case in German?

The Genitive Case ( Der Genitiv) The genitive case indicates possession and answers the question “wessen?” or “whose?” You’ll see the genitive case most often in written German. In spoken German, you’ll hear von (from)and the dative case instead of the genitive case.

What are the 4 German cases of nouns?

In addition to having a gender, a noun’s article changes depending on if it’s a subject, object, direct object, or indirect object. The four German cases are nominative, accusative, dative, and genitive. The nominative case is used for sentence subjects.

How do you use the nominative case in German?

In both German and English, the nominative case describes the subject of a sentence. Masculine, feminine, and neuter articles appear as follows: Die (Eine) Frau lebt in Deutschland. (The (a) woman lives in Germany.) In this example, Die Frau, or the woman, is the subject of the sentence. Der (Ein) Mann arbeitet in der Bäckerei.

What is the dative form of ER in German?

There are dative forms for other pronouns: man becomes einem, keiner becomes keinem, and wer becomes wem. In colloquial speech, jemand is more common, but jemandem is possible. The reflexive pronoun “sich” can indicate either the accusative or dative form of er, sie (= she), es, Sie, or sie (= they).

What are the dative personal pronouns in German?

The dative personal pronouns are: There are dative forms for other pronouns: man becomes einem, keiner becomes keinem, and wer becomes wem. In colloquial speech, jemand is more common, but jemandem is possible.