Table of Contents
What is the difference between African American Vernacular English and standard American English?
Having its own unique grammatical, vocabulary, and accent features, African-American Vernacular English is employed by Black Americans as the more informal and casual end of a sociolinguistic continuum; on the formal end of this continuum, speakers switch to more standard English grammar and vocabulary, usually while …
What type of English do African Americans speak?
Ebonics, also called African American Vernacular English (AAVE), formerly Black English Vernacular (BEV), dialect of American English spoken by a large proportion of African Americans.
What are the characteristics of standard English?
Standard english has distinctive features of grammar, vocabulary and orthography (spelling&punctuation) but not of pronunciation. This is because it can be spoken with any accent. It is the most prestigious variety of English, associated with people of high social status.
How did Black English develop in the United States?
The nineteenth century’s evolving cotton-plantation industry, and eventually the twentieth century’s Great Migration, certainly contributed greatly to the spread of the first of these varieties as stable dialects of English among African Americans.
What is the difference between Aave and Ebonics?
Today Ebonics is known as African American Vernacular English (AAVE). AAVE specifically refers to the form of Black speech that distinguishes itself from standard English with its unique grammatical structure, pronunciation, and vocabulary. The origins of AAVE are not clear.
What is standard English used for?
Standard English is accepted as the “correct” form of English, used in formal speaking or writing. In primary school children are expected to learn to write according to the rules of Standard English.
What is the role of Standard English?
Standard English plays a crucial role in our educational system as the kind of English that all children are expected to be able to use, in speaking as well as in writing. A Standard English is a variety of language that is used by governments, in the media, in schools and for international communication.
Is American English Standard English?
The term Standard American English customarily refers to a variety of the English language that’s generally used in professional communication in the United States and taught in American schools. Standard American English (SAE or StAmE) may refer to either written English or spoken English (or both).
What do you mean by standard English?
In an English-speaking country, Standard English (SE) is the variety of English that has undergone substantial regularisation and is associated with formal schooling, language assessment, and official print publications, such as public service announcements and newspapers of record, etc.
What is the standard English used in the USA often called?
Standard American English
The term Standard American English customarily refers to a variety of the English language that’s generally used in professional communication in the United States and taught in American schools. Also known as Edited American English, American Standard English, and General American.
What is standard American English based on?
It is based on RP (British Received Pronunciation) which was adopted with American alterations in the early 20th century by linguist William Tilly.
What is African American English?
Like all forms of language, African American English has a logical internal structure and evolved in the communities of African Americans over the past few centuries. For many people today it is still a carrier of their linguistic identity.
What is African American Vernacular English?
African American Vernacular English (AAVE) is the variety formerly known as Black English Vernacular or Vernacular Black English among sociolinguists, and commonly called Ebonics outside the academic community.
Does African American English have an immediate perfective aspect?
Indeed African American English frequently distinguishes between an Immediate Perfective ( I done go = I have gone) and a Remote Perfective aspect ( I been go = I had gone ). Similar aspectual distinctions are to be found in other varieties of English such as Irish English, however, the relation with African American English is not established.
What is the phonological simplification of African American English?
Phonological simplification The sounds of the English which formed the base for African American English have been reduced, particularly the phonotactics have been affected with consonant clusters being simplified ( desk > dess; master > massa, with r -dropping in syllable-final position).