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What is the difference between unique and distinct in SQL?

Posted on April 12, 2021 by Author

Table of Contents

  • 1 What is the difference between unique and distinct in SQL?
  • 2 Is there a difference between unique and distinct?
  • 3 What is difference between distinct?
  • 4 What is the difference between distinct and all?
  • 5 How do you use unique queries?
  • 6 Is unique function in SQL?
  • 7 How do I select distinct in SQL?
  • 8 How to use distinct in SQL?

What is the difference between unique and distinct in SQL?

The main difference between Unique and Distinct in SQL is that Unique helps to ensure that all the values in a column are different while Distinct helps to remove all the duplicate records when retrieving the records from a table.

Is there a difference between unique and distinct?

The main difference between unique and distinct is that UNIQUE is a constraint that is used on the input of data and ensures data integrity. While DISTINCT keyword is used when we want to query our results or in other words, output the data.

What are distinct and unique values?

Unique values are the items that appear in a dataset only once. Distinct values are all different items in a list, i.e. unique values and 1st occurrences of duplicate values.

What is unique SQL query?

The UNIQUE constraint ensures that all values in a column are different. Both the UNIQUE and PRIMARY KEY constraints provide a guarantee for uniqueness for a column or set of columns.

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What is difference between distinct?

Distinct and different are similar words, but they are not always used the same way. Distinct means “different in a way that you can see, hear, smell, feel, etc.” or “noticeably different.” Different means “not of the same kind” or “partly or totally unlike.”

What is the difference between distinct and all?

The SELECT clause of a query statement can include two optional keywords — ALL or DISTINCT, followed by the projection-list . If the ALL keyword is specified, duplicate rows are not removed from the query result. If the DISTINCT option is specified, all duplicate rows of data values are excluded from the query result.

What is the difference between unique and primary key in SQL?

Primary key will not accept NULL values whereas Unique key can accept NULL values. A table can have only one primary key whereas there can be multiple unique key on a table. A Clustered index automatically created when a primary key is defined whereas Unique key generates the non-clustered index.

What is difference between primary key and unique key?

Key Differences Between Primary key and Unique key: Primary key will not accept NULL values whereas Unique key can accept NULL values. A table can have only one primary key whereas there can be multiple unique key on a table.

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How do you use unique queries?

Answer: Open your query in design view. Right-click somewhere in the Query window beside a table (but not on a table) and select Properties from the popup menu. Set the “Unique Values” property to Yes. Then close the property editor by clicking the X in the top right corner.

Is unique function in SQL?

Unique constraint in SQL is used to check whether the sub query has duplicate tuples in it’s result. It returns a boolean value indicating the presence/absence of duplicate tuples. Unique construct returns true only if the sub query has no duplicate tuples, else it return false.

What is the difference between unique key and foreign key?

A primary key is used to ensure data in the specific column is unique. A foreign key is a column or group of columns in a relational database table that provides a link between data in two tables. It uniquely identifies a record in the relational database table.

What is difference between candidate key and unique key?

Candidate key is a set of columns which can uniquely identify the values in a table and can act as a unique key. One of these candidate keys will become the primary key and the rest will become alternate keys. Unique key as the name suggests , is used to uniquely identify a value in a table. For example Emp_id etc.

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How do I select distinct in SQL?

The SQL DISTINCT command used along with the SELECT keyword retrieves only unique data entries depending on the column list you have specified after it. To illustrate the usage of the DISTINCT keyword, we’ll use our Users table introduced in the previous chapters.

How to use distinct in SQL?

Example: Our database has a table named books with data in the columns author_firstname,author_lastname,and book_title.

  • Solution: We’ll use the DISTINCT clause.
  • Discussion: The DISTINCT clause is used in the SELECT statement to filter out duplicate rows in the result set.
  • What does SQL SELECT DISTINCT mean?

    Distinct in SQL is a commonly used keyword meant to retrieve values from a table and eliminate duplicates. The SQL SELECT DISTINCT statement will only retrieve unique values from the selected table.

    How does distinct work SQL?

    A SELECT DISTINCT statement first builds our overall result set with all records,i.e including duplicate values based on FROM,JOIN,WHERE,HAVING,etc statements.

  • Next,it sorts the result set based on the column_name or field with which DISTINCT has been used.
  • Then it performs de-duplication (i.e.
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