What is the function of nuclear power plant?

What is the function of nuclear power plant?

Nuclear power plants heat water to produce steam. The steam is used to spin large turbines that generate electricity. Nuclear power plants use heat produced during nuclear fission to heat water. In nuclear fission, atoms are split apart to form smaller atoms, releasing energy.

What is nuclear reactor Class 12?

Class 12 Physics Nuclei. Nuclear Reactor. Nuclear Reactor. Nuclear reactors are useful in producing electricity. A nuclear reactor is an arrangement to generate electricity whichmakes use of nuclear fission.

What are the 3 sections of a nuclear power plant?

nuclear power plants

• reactor.
• generator.
• cooling towers.

What is the main parts of a nuclear power plant?

What are the different components of a nuclear power plant?

• Pressurizer. A component of the primary cooling circuit where the liquid and vapor stages are balanced in conditions of saturation, so as to control the pressure.
• Reactor vessel.
• Fuel.
• Control rods.
• Vapor generators.
• Containment building.
• Turbine.
• Alternator.

What elements are used in nuclear power plants?

Most nuclear fuels contain heavy fissile actinide elements that are capable of undergoing and sustaining nuclear fission. The three most relevant fissile isotopes are uranium-233, uranium-235 and plutonium-239.

In which part of nuclear power plant steam is produced Mcq?

In which part of nuclear power plant steam is produced? Explanation: There is no boiler in nuclear power plant. The heat energy released in the reactor during nuclear fission is utilised to heat the coolant. This coolant is circulated through the heat exchanger to produce steam.

What are the components of a nuclear power plant?

What are the components of a power plant?

Fundamental steam power plant components are Fuel handling plant, water treatment plant, ID fan, PA fan, Chimney, Water treatment plant, Steam Boiler system, Turbine, Mobrey Switch, Fusible Plug, Fluidized bed combustor, APH, economizer, generators, ash handling plant, dust collector system, condenser, cooling tower.

What are the components of power plant?

The main parts of Thermal Power Plant:

• River or Canal.
• Circulating Water Pump.
• Condenser.
• Heater.
• Economizer.
• Boiler.
• Superheater.
• Turbine.

What are the four main components of a fission reactor What are the four main components of a fission reactor?

(#7): What are the 4 main components of a fission reactor? -Nuclear fuel, control rods, a moderator, and a fluid to extract heat are the main components.

What are the five main components of a nuclear power plant?

Components of a Reactor. Any nuclear reactor that produces power via the fission of uranium or plutonium by bombardment with neutrons must have at least five components: nuclear fuel consisting of fissionable material, a nuclear moderator, reactor coolant, control rods, and a shield and containment system.

What are the major parts of a nuclear powerplant?

The key components common to most nuclear power plants are: Nuclear Reactor . A nuclear reactor is a key device of nuclear power plants. Steam Generators . Steam generators are heat exchangers used to convert feedwater into steam from heat produced in a nuclear reactor core. Pressurizer . Reactor Coolant Pumps . Safety Systems .

What are some problems associated with a nuclear power plant?

There are two main environmental problems associated with nuclear power plant cooling systems. First, the cooling system pulls water from an ocean or river source. Fish are inadvertently captured in the cooling system intake and killed.

What are the disadvantages of a nuclear power plant?

Disadvantages: Initial cost to set up nuclear power plant is higher as compared to hydro or steam power plant. Nuclear power plants are not well suited for varying load conditions. Radioactive wastes if not disposed carefully may have an effect on the health of operators and the population nearby. Maintenance cost of the nuclear power plant is high.