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What is the path of a charged particle moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field?

Posted on June 25, 2020 by Author

Table of Contents

  • 1 What is the path of a charged particle moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field?
  • 2 Would electrons that have the same velocity as the protons be deflected by these fields if so in what direction would they be deflected?
  • 3 Why is the path of charged particle not a circle when its velocity is not perpendicular to the magnetic field?
  • 4 Why do electrons deflect more than protons?
  • 5 How does a charged particle move in an electric field?
  • 6 Where are electrons and protons projected with the same velocity?
  • 7 Why is magnetic force perpendicular to the direction of motion?

What is the path of a charged particle moving perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field?

Circle is the trajectory of charged particle moving perpendicular to the direction of uniform magnetic field.

Would electrons that have the same velocity as the protons be deflected by these fields if so in what direction would they be deflected?

If the particles have the same speed Protons are deflected on a curved path toward the negative plate. Electrons are deflected on a curved path toward the positive plate.

What happens to the charged particle as it enters a region of uniform magnetic field?

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When a charge particle enters a region of uniform magnetic field with its velocity perpendicular to the field, it experiences a magnetic force which acts as centripetal force to cause circular motion of the particle.

When you move perpendicular to electric field then?

Trajectory of an electron when it moves perpendicular to the electric field is. The trajectory of an electron when it moves perpendicular to the electric field is parabolic.

Why is the path of charged particle not a circle when its velocity is not perpendicular to the magnetic field?

If a charged particle moves in a region of a uniform magnetic field such that its velocity is not perpendicular to the magnetic field, then the velocity of the particle is split up into two components. Hence the path of the particle is not a circle; it is helical around the field lines.

Why do electrons deflect more than protons?

The charge of both an electron and proton have the same magnitude of 1 unit. Since electrons have a much smaller mass as compared to protons, electrons will be deflected more.

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How are electrons deflected in an electric field?

That rule describes how a charged particle (our electron) moving in a magnetic field will be deflected by that field at a right angle to both the field and to the direction of the particle. The electrons in the cathode rays would deflect toward the positively charged plates, and away from the negatively charged plates.

How does the curve of a charged particle show whether it is charged positive or negative?

The positive and negative charges will curve in perpendicular directions that can be determined using the left-hand rule governing electromagnetic interactions. The positive and negative charges will curve in opposite directions that can be determined using the right-hand rule governing electromagnetic interactions. …

How does a charged particle move in an electric field?

In an electric field a charged particle, or charged object, experiences a force. If two objects with opposite charges are brought towards each other the force will be attractive, it will pull them towards each other.

Where are electrons and protons projected with the same velocity?

An electron and a proton are projected with same velocity in a region having uniform magnetic field perpendicular to their velocities.then which of the following is correct. > An electron and a proton ar…

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How do electrons and protons behave in a magnetic field?

They will both experience the same amount of force that is perpendicular to their direction of motion and the direction of the magnetic field. The electron, having a mass about 1/1800 of the proton, will be accelerated in the direction of the force about 1800 times the acceleration of the proton.

Why is the trajectory of electron less curved?

Trajectory of electron is less curved When a charged particle enters a magnetic field perpendicularly, it moves on a circular path. The required centripetal force is provided by the magnetic force. i.e., Magnetic force = Centripetal force

Why is magnetic force perpendicular to the direction of motion?

Another way to look at this is that the magnetic force is always perpendicular to velocity, so that it does no work on the charged particle. The particle’s kinetic energy and speed thus remain constant. The direction of motion is affected but not the speed.

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