What percentage of Turkey is conservative?
Research by Kadir Has University showed that 39.2\% of Turks described themselves as conservative in 2013, falling to 20.7\% describing themselves as conservatives in 2015.
How do citizens choose their leader in Turkey?
The President of the Republic shall be elected directly by the public from among Turkish citizens over forty years of age who are eligible to be a deputy and have completed higher education. The President of the Republic’s term of office shall be five years.
Does Turkey have compulsory voting?
As of January 2020, of the 36 member states of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, only 3 had forms of compulsory voting which is enforced in practice: Australia, Belgium, Luxembourg. Additionally, Greece, Mexico and Turkey have compulsory voting theoretically, but it is not enforced.
Is Erdogan left wing or right wing?
Justice and Development Party (Turkey)
| Justice and Development Party Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi | |
|---|---|
| Political position | Right-wing to far-right Historical: Centre-right to right-wing |
| National affiliation | People’s Alliance |
| European affiliation | Alliance of European Conservatives and Reformists (2013–2018) |
| Colours | Orange Blue |
What is the ruling party of Turkey?
A conservative, right-wing party founded in 2001. Current ruling party of Turkey. In power since 2002. Won 49.50\% of the votes in 2015’s general election. Headed by Binali Yıldırım – the Prime Minister. Former party leader Recep Tayyip Erdoğan is the President of Turkey.
Did globalization transform Turkey’s AKP party?
Nevertheless, the process of globalization had a dramatic impact in terms of transforming one major party, the Justice and Development Party (AKP). Some AKP members are Gulenists, including some MPs. The two organizations share certain views, and most Gulenists voted for AKP.
Does AKP have a Gulenist wing in Turkey?
But AKP does not have an organized Gulenist wing and none of the senior leaders in AKP hailed from the Gulenist camp. The Gulenists, have a long-term goal of using their schools to prepare followers to attain high positions in Turkey’s leading institutions; AKP’s goals are more immediate and more focused on electoral politics.
What is the relationship between Turkey’s political parties and the Gulenists?
The links between Turkey’s main political parties and their foreign counterparts have been relatively weak. Nevertheless, the process of globalization had a dramatic impact in terms of transforming one major party, the Justice and Development Party (AKP). Some AKP members are Gulenists, including some MPs.