Table of Contents
What should an APA reference list include?
Order of references:
- For APA the reference list is arranged in alphabetical order of authors’ surnames.
- Arrange by first author’s name, then by second author if you have the same first author, etc.
- If a reference has no author, list it alphabetically according to the title.
When you cite a source in text you need to put the proper citation information?
Include an in-text citation when you refer to, summarize, paraphrase, or quote from another source. For every in-text citation in your paper, there must be a corresponding entry in your reference list. APA in-text citation style uses the author’s last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005).
Do I need to cite my references?
In general, you must document sources when you provide information that you ordinarily would not have known before conducting your research, and when you provide information that it cannot be assumed the reader knows. You must cite a reference when you: Discuss, summarize, or paraphrase the ideas of an author.
When should you cite sources?
You must cite the source every time you incorporate research, words, ideas, data, or information that is not your own (2). While you are synthesizing and often summarizing many pieces of information, you must cite any concept that is not your own.
How are the references organized?
Arranging the Order of References Simply alphabetize the entries letter by letter. More specifically, reference list entries are arranged using the author’s last name first, then their first name initials. In this case, you alphabetize by the order of the author’s name as listed in the publication.
How do you cite your sources in an essay?
You must cite all information used in your paper, whenever and wherever you use it. When citing sources in the body of your paper, list the author’s last name only (no initials) and the year the information was published, like this: (Dodge, 2008). (Author, Date).
How should sources be arranged in the reference list?
Reference List Order
- Arrange entries in alphabetical order by the surname of the first author followed by the initials of the author’s given name(s).
- When alphabetizing names, disregard any spaces or punctuation marks in two-word surnames. Also disregard anything in parentheses or square brackets.
How do you cite a source?
The first time you cite a source, it is almost always a good idea to mention its author(s), title, and genre (book, article, or web page, etc.). If the source is central to your work, you may want to introduce it in a separate sentence or two, summarizing its importance and main ideas.
How do you cite sources?
To refer to a source, you may quote or paraphrase the original text:
- To quote a source, copy a short piece of text word for word and put it inside quotation marks.
- To paraphrase a source, put the text into your own words. It’s important that the paraphrase is not too close to the original wording.
What appears first in an APA reference entry?
The first component in every APA reference is the author. Sometimes an author can be a corporation or group. Author. (Date).
How do you cite references in APA style?
EXAMPLES OF REFERENCE CITATIONS IN TEXT–APA STYLE If author’s name occurs in the text, follow it with year of publication in parentheses. Example: Piaget (1970) compared reaction times… If author’s name is not in the text, insert last name, comma, year in parenthesis.
Do you have to cite everything in a reference list?
Remember, you have to cite every piece of information that came from another source, whether or not it is in your own words. Everything cited in the text must appear in the reference list, and everything in your reference list must be something you have referred to in text. Make sure you don’t have anything in one place that isn’t in the other.
When should I include in-text citations in my paper?
Include an in-text citation when you refer to, summarize, paraphrase, or quote from another source. For every in-text citation in your paper, there must be a corresponding entry in your reference list.
What happens if there are more than one reference in APA?
If there is more than one reference by an author in the same year, suffixes (a, b, c, etc.) are added to the year. Allocation of the suffixes is determined by the order of the references in the reference list, not by the order in which they are cited.