Table of Contents
What should be italicized in APA references?
Italicize titles of longer works (e.g., books, edited collections, names of newspapers, and so on). Do not italicize, underline, or put quotes around the titles of shorter works such as chapters in books or essays in edited collections.
How do you alphabetize a title that begins with numbers in APA?
If a reference list entry begins with a number (as might be the case for a reference with no author), you should alphabetize the entry in the reference list as though the number were spelled out. So in the following example, the reference that begins with 50 would be alphabetized as though 50 were written fifty.
How do you cite a title with a question mark in it APA 7th?
Authors and readers often ask how to deal with references that already contain punctuation—for example, a title that ends in a question mark or exclamation point. The short answer is, keep the original punctuation and do not add any extra.
Do you put a period at the end of an APA reference?
Punctuation in reference list entries. Use punctuation marks in reference list entries to group information. Ensure that a period appears after each reference element—that is, after the author, date, title, and source. However, do not put a period after a DOI or URL because it may interfere with link functionality.
How do you reference a book title in APA?
A book citation in APA Style always includes the author’s name, the publication year, the book title, and the publisher….Basic book citation format.
| Format | Last name, Initials. (Year). Book title (Editor/translator initials, Last name, Ed. or Trans.) (Edition). Publisher. |
|---|---|
| In-text citation | (Anderson, 1983, p. 23) |
Are book titles italicized APA?
Titles of books and reports are italicized or underlined; titles of articles and chapters are in quotation marks. A similar study was done of students learning to format research papers (“Using APA,” 2001).
Do references go in alphabetical order APA?
Is APA reference page in alphabetical order? Yes, an APA reference page is listed in alphabetical order by the author’s last name. When you have authors with the same last name, you alphabetize them by the first or middle initial. When you have multiple sources with the same author, use the publication year.
How do you cite a title with a question mark in it APA?
If a reference title ends in an exclamation point or question mark, this mark takes the place of the period that would have otherwise appeared after the title. These marks are stronger than the period and take its place. Correct: Raftopoulos, A. (2009).
How do you cite a question mark in APA?
When you are ending a sentence with a direct quote that ends in a question mark, you will need to have a period after the parenthetical citation. Since it is a direct quote, you will need to have a citation to show exactly where you got the quote.
What is period in APA format?
Use one space after a period (or other punctuation mark at the end of a sentence) when writing in APA Style. However, if your instructor or non-APA publisher has other requirements (e.g., to use two spaces), follow their specifications. This guidance has been revised from the 6th edition.
How is a reference list in APA sorted?
Order of references:
- For APA the reference list is arranged in alphabetical order of authors’ surnames.
- Arrange by first author’s name, then by second author if you have the same first author, etc.
- If a reference has no author, list it alphabetically according to the title.