Table of Contents
- 1 Which philosopher do you think was the most influential?
- 2 Who is the most influential philosopher of the 20th century?
- 3 What are the Eastern philosophical thoughts?
- 4 Why was Socrates so influential?
- 5 Who were some of the key philosophers of the Enlightenment?
- 6 Why Descartes is called the father of modern philosophy?
Which philosopher do you think was the most influential?
The Most Influential Philosophers of All Time
- Socrates (470 BC–399 BC)/ Plato (429 BC–347 BC)
- Aristotle (384 BC–322 BC)
- Immanuel Kant (1724–1804)
- René Descartes (1596–1650)
- Friedrich Nietzsche (1844–1900)
- Karl Marx (1818–1883)
- Avicenna (980–1037)
- David Hume (1711–1776)
Who is the most influential philosopher of the 20th century?
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Rank | Name | dBHa |
---|---|---|
1 | Bertrand Russell | -1.9 |
2 | Jean-Paul Sartre | -2.25 |
3 | Michel Foucault | -2.75 |
4 | Jürgen Habermas | -2.89 |
Who was more influential Plato or Socrates?
Each of these Philosophers were equally impressive and unique in their own way. Arguably, without Plato, there’s no Aristotle, and without Socrates, there’s no Plato, so Socrates is the most seminal philosopher by that logic.
What was Socrates theory?
Philosophy. Socrates believed that philosophy should achieve practical results for the greater well-being of society. He attempted to establish an ethical system based on human reason rather than theological doctrine. Socrates pointed out that human choice was motivated by the desire for happiness.
What are the Eastern philosophical thoughts?
Eastern Philosophy is a diverse body of approaches to life and philosophizing, particularly centered on understanding the process of the Universe and the endless “becoming”. Eastern Philosophy does not have the rigid academic traditions found in Western thinking.
Why was Socrates so influential?
Socrates’ most important contribution to Western philosophy was his technique for arguing a point, known as the Socratic technique, which he applied to many things such as truth and justice. The Socratic technique is a negative strategy for gradually disproving unwanted theories, leaving you with the most logical one.
Who are some of the most influential philosophers in psychology?
There have been many influential philosophers in psychology. In fact, some of them have greatly contributed to the construction and conception of psychology as we know it. Psychology, as a discipline, was born in 1879 at the hand of Wilhelm Maximilian Wundt, in Leipzig, Germany. He was one of the most influential physiologists and philosophers.
Who are the 20 philosophers and their big ideas?
20 Major Philosophers & Their Big Ideas. 1 1. Saint Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274) Thomas Aquinas was a 13th century Dominican friar, theologian and Doctor of the Church, born in what is known 2 2. Aristotle (384–322 BCE) 3 3. Confucius (551–479 BCE) 4 4. René Descartes (1596–1650) 5 5. Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803 82)
Who were some of the key philosophers of the Enlightenment?
This section encapsulates some of these key philosophers. Jean-Jacques Rousseau (June 1712 – July 1778) was a Genève philosopher, writer, and composer of the 18th century, mainly active in France. His political philosophy influenced the Enlightenment across Europe, and the overall development of modern political and educational thought.
Why Descartes is called the father of modern philosophy?
Descartes is known as “ the Father of Modern Philosophy .” One of the most famous philosophers of the modern era, he argued for the superiority of the mind over the body. He suggested that our strength lies in our ability to ignore the weaknesses of our bodies and rely on the infinite power of the mind.