Which provision of the Constitution provides for an independent office of CAG?

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Which provision of the Constitution provides for an independent office of CAG?

The Constitution of India provides for an independent office of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) in chapter V under Part V. The CAG is mentioned in the Constitution of India under Article 148 -151.

How is independence of CAG guaranteed?

The Constitution enables the independent and unbiased nature of audit by the CAG by providing for: His appointment by the President of India. Salary and expenses Charged (not Voted) to the Consolidated Fund of India. Disallowing his holding any other Government office after his term expires.

What are the constitutional provisions for?

It lays out the formal structure of the state, defining the central governments powers and institutions. Moreover, it specifies the relationship between the central government and other levels. Additionally, the constitution establishes the rights of citizens and thereby creates limits on the government.

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What are the three constitutional provisions of the Indian Constitution?

Three pillars of the human rights in the constitution of India are:

  • Executive: This pillar was created by Legislative section and liable for implementing.
  • Legislature: It’s mostly liable for making laws which will rule a state.
  • Judiciary: It’s a very vital pillar of democracy which keeps the check on orders and lows.

Which article of Indian Constitution made the provision of Comptroller and Auditor General?

Article 148
Article 148 – Comptroller and Auditor-General of India There shall be a Comptroller and Auditor-General of India who shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal and shall only be removed from office in like manner and on like grounds as a Judge of the Supreme Court.

Which article of the Indian Constitution has the provision of finance commission in India?

article 280
The Finance Commission is constituted by the President under article 280 of the Constitution, mainly to give its recommendations on distribution of tax revenues between the Union and the States and amongst the States themselves.

Is CAG a constitutional body?

The Comptroller and Auditor General of India is the Constitutional Authority in India, established under Article 148 of the Constitution of India. Articles 148 – 151 of the Constitution of India deal with the institution of the CAG of India.

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Is CGA a constitutional body?

Office of CGA It is not a constitutional body. It audits the accounts and related activities of the 3 tiers of government: Federal, Provincial, and Local. It is the Principal Accounting Adviser to the Government of India.

How many constitutional provisions are there in India?

395 articles
Constitution of India contains 395 articles in 22 parts. Additional articles and parts are inserted later through various amendments. There are also 12 schedules in the Indian Constitution. Links are given against each Part to understand the purpose and background of each article of the Constitution of India.

What are the constitutional provisions in the Philippines?

The Constitution is divided into 18 Articles: National Territory (I); Declaration of Principles and State Policies Principles (II); Bill of Rights (III); Citizenship (IV); Suffrage (V); Legislative Department (VI); Executive Department (VII); Judicial Department (VIII); Constitutional Commissions (IX); Local Government …

What are Indian constitutional provisions?

The constitution declares India a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic, assures its citizens justice, equality and liberty, and endeavours to promote fraternity. The original 1950 constitution is preserved in a helium-filled case at the Parliament House in New Delhi.

What are the constitutional provisions to safeguard CAG’s independence?

There are several provisions enshrined in the Constitution to safeguard CAG’s independence. He is appointed by the President by a warrant under his hand and seal and his oath of office requires him to uphold the Constitution of India and the laws made there-under.

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Why is the CAG the most important officer under the Constitution?

It is for these reasons Dr. B R Ambedkar said that the CAG shall be the most important Officer under the Constitution of India and his duties are far more important than the duties of even the judiciary. The role of the CAG evolved in British India with Lord Canning initiating a major administrative drive before the Mutiny of 1857.

What does Article 148 of the constitution say about CAG?

Art. 148: broadly speaks of the CAG, his appointment, oath and conditions of service Art. 149: broadly speaks of the Duties and Powers of the CAG Art. 150: The accounts of the Union and of the States shall be kept in such form as the President may, on the advice of the CAG, prescribe.

Is the appointment of CAG a conflict of interest?

ICAI (Institute of Chartered Accountants in India) Code of Ethics states that an auditor’s independence has two aspects- independence in fact and independence in appearance. The appointment of former secretaries as CAG may compromise the independence of this institution because of apparent/perceived conflict of interest.