Which tanks use Chobham Armour?
Chobham-type armour is currently in its third generation and is used on modern western tanks such as the British Challenger 2 and the American M1 Abrams. The Abrams is also unique in its usage of depleted uranium armour plates in conjunction with composite armour, increasing overall vehicle protection.
Does the Abrams use Chobham Armour?
The latest version of Chobham armour is used on the Challenger 2 (called Dorchester armour), and (though the composition most probably differs) the M1 Abrams series of tanks, which according to official sources is currently protected by silicon carbide tiles.
How strong is Chobham armor?
Depending on the exact penetration, the armor array provides 5.35 to 7.14 times as much protection as a single plate of steel armor of the same weight (for an estimated penetration of 300 to 400 mm steel armor).
What armour does the Abrams use?
M1 Abrams | |
---|---|
Height | 8 ft (2.44 m) |
Crew | 4 (commander/machine gunner, gunner, loader, driver) |
Armor | composite armor |
Main armament | M1: 105 mm L/52 M68A1 rifled gun (55 rounds) M1A1: 120 mm L/44 M256A1 smoothbore gun (40 rounds) M1A2: 120 mm L/44 M256A1 smoothbore gun (42 rounds) |
What are the other names for Chobham armor?
Other names informally given to Chobham Armour include “Burlington” and “Dorchester.”. “Special armour” is a broader informal term referring to any armour arrangement comprising “sandwich” reactive plates, including Chobham Armour.
Does Britannica have an article on Chobham armour?
Britannica does not currently have an article on this topic. In tank: Armour …Britain under the name of Chobham armour. Armour of its kind was first adopted in the early 1970s in the M1 and Leopard 2; it then came into general use in place of simple steel armour.
What was the first service tank to Mount Chobham armour?
The first service tank to mount Chobham was infact the Challenger 1. “Dorchester” is the later developed advanced version of Chobham armour which came into use on the Challenger 2.
Can Chobham armour be defeated by enemy fire?
To date, few Chobham armour-protected tanks have been defeated by enemy fire in combat; the relevance of individual cases of lost tanks for determining the protective qualities of Chobham armour is difficult to ascertain as the extent to which such tanks are protected by ceramic modules is undisclosed.