Table of Contents
Who was first came to India?
Portuguese explorer Vasco de Gama becomes the first European to reach India via the Atlantic Ocean when he arrives at Calicut on the Malabar Coast. Da Gama sailed from Lisbon, Portugal, in July 1497, rounded the Cape of Good Hope, and anchored at Malindi on the east coast of Africa.
When did French came to India?
The last European people to arrive in India were the French. The French East India Company was formed in 1664 AD during the reign of King Louis XIV to trade with India. In 1668 AD the French established their first factory at Surat and in 1669 AD established another French factory at Masaulipatam.
When did British first came to India?
The British first landed in India in Surat for the purpose of trade. Here’s how and why a simple trading company, the British East India Company, became one of the biggest challenges the subcontinent had ever dealt with. The British landed in India in Surat on August 24, 1608.
Who came to India after French?
Those were: Portuguese, Dutch (Holland, now the Netherlands), British, Danish (Denmark), French. Complete answer: The 1st person to achieve India circumnavigating the Cape of excellent Hope was Portuguese navigator VASCO-DA-GAMA. He landed at Calicut (Kerala) and was welcomed by Zamorin (ruler).
Why did Europeans came to India?
Why Europeans came to India? Trade in Agro-based product like Cotton and handicrafts was the major reason which led to the advent of Europeans. India was the major source of the spices. Some spices have antibiotic properties and they were also used to preserve the food.
Were the French in India before the British?
The first French factory in India was established at Surat in 1668 and later one at Machillipatnam. But they were driven out by the Dutch and the British by 1720. The French settlement in India began in 1673 with the purchase of land at Chandernagore from the Mughal Governor of Bengal.
How did French came to India?
The French settlement in India began in 1673 with the purchase of land at Chandernagore from the Mughal Governor of Bengal. The next year they acquired Pondicherry from the Sultan of Bijapur. Both became the centres of maritime commercial activities of the French in India.
Who ruled India from Europe?
The Dutch Republic, England, France, and Denmark-Norway all established trading posts in India in the early 17th century….Colonial India.
EIC in India | 1612–1757 |
---|---|
Company rule in India | 1757–1858 |
British rule in Portuguese India | 1797–1813 |
British Raj | 1858–1947 |
British rule in Burma | 1824–1948 |
What would have happened if French ruled India?
Though French ruled over the nation, it left the local kings to rule their own towns and cities without interfering. Though they allowed the kings to rule freely, they didn’t allow them to have full control of finances, security and defences. This would have reduced the rate of violence in India.
When was the first French company established in India?
The first viable French company, the French East India Company, was launched by the minister of finance Jean-Baptiste Colbert, with the support of Louis XIV, in 1664. After some false starts, the French company acquired Pondicherry (now Puducherry ), 85 miles (137 km) south of Madras, from a local ruler in 1674.
Where did the first French settlement in India take place?
1st French settlement in India was at Surat (1668) and 2nd at Masulipatnam (1669). Another important settlement was at Chandranagar and Pondicherry. in 1742, when Dupleix came to India as French Governor General, there was change in their objective from Commercial motive to Imperial expansion and the Anglo-French/ Carnatic wars started.
When did the Anglo-French Wars start in India?
in 1742, when Dupleix came to India as French Governor General, there was change in their objective from Commercial motive to Imperial expansion and the Anglo-French/ Carnatic wars started.
Who were the European colonists that came to India?
EUROPEAN POWERS THAT CAME TO INDIA. British were not the only one who came to India, but there were other Europeans powers as well, who tried their hands in this imperialism race. Those were: Portuguese; Dutch (Holland, now Netherlands) British; Danish (Denmark) De French